Los complementos directos o Direct Object Pronouns (D.O.P.’s) They tell who or what receives the action of the verb. Example: Do you wash the dishes? Yes,

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los complementos directos o Direct Object Pronouns (D.O.P.’s) They tell who or what receives the action of the verb. Example: Do you wash the dishes? Yes, I wash them. So, instead of repeating…the dishes…we use the word them.

What are the direct object pronouns? SingularPlural YomeNosotrosnos TuteVosotrosvos El, ella, Ud (It) Lo, laEllos, Ellas, Uds, (them) Los, las

Ejemplos: Ella pone el mantel Ella lo pone. Yo lavo los platos Yo los lavo. Mi padre prepara la cena. Mi padre la prepara.

Where the pronouns go: Pronouns go before a conjugated verb –Pegué a mi hermano. Lo pegué. –Yo pinto casas. Yo las pinto.

In verb conjugation with infinitives When there are 2 verbs in a row and you have an infinitive the DOP may be attached to the infinitive. Ejemplo: Nosotros tenemos que lavar el carro. Nosotros tenemos que lavarlo. Nosotros lo tenemos que lavar.

Now, it is your turn to replace the DOP’s in the sentences. You may work in pairs. 1.Ella seca los platos 2.Yo tengo que hacer la tarea. 3.Mi hermana va a comer la cena. 4.Mario y Justino comen las zanahorias. 5.Nacho no tiene el libro. 6.Nosotros escuchamos los discos.

Las respuestas Ella los seca. Yo tengo que hacerla. Mi hermana va a comerla. Mario y Jusino las comen. Nacho no lo tiene. Nosotros los escuchamos.

Los complementos indirectos o IOP’s They answer the questions to whom or for whom. Example: Ana bought gifts for her friends. She bought gifts for them. So, instead of repeating…her friends…we use the word them.

What are the indirect object pronouns? Me (to, for me)Nos (to, for us) Te (to, for you) Os (to, for you guys) Le (to, for him/her/you) Les (to, for them, you all)

Ejemplos: El mesero dio la cuenta a Laura. El mesero le dio la cuenta a ella. Yo compré un regalo para mi amigo. Yo le compré un regalo.

Ahora…vamos a practicar 1.Tú diste el pan a nosotros. 2.Yo recomendé los tomates a Uds. 3.Mi amiga Juana sirvió la pasta a su familia. 4.Nosotros preguntamos la hora a la maestra. 5.Carlos y Pedro dijeron el precio a ti.

Las respuestas… 1.Tú nos diste el pan. 2.Yo les recomendé los tomates. 3.Mi amiga Juana le sirvió la pasta. 4.Nosotros le preguntamos la hora. 5.Carlos y Pedro te dijeron el precio.