El Pretérito Por Amanda Ewoldt. The preterite is the verb tense you use to talk about something that began and ended at a definite time in the past.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El Pretérito Por Amanda Ewoldt

The preterite is the verb tense you use to talk about something that began and ended at a definite time in the past.

Examples I spoke to my mother yesterday. He swam in the meet on Saturday. Did you score a point in the game? All these incidents started and ended in a definite time in the past.

For regularar verbs the endings will be Yo é Tú aste Él ó Ella Usted ó Nosotros amos Vosotros asteis Ellos aron Ellas Ustedes aron

To conjugate a verb in the preterite You drop the ar ending… habl ar Yo é …and add the appropriate preterite ending to the stem

Yo hablé con mi madre ayer I spoke to my mother yesterday.

nad Él ó ar

He swam in the meet on Saturday. Él nadó en la competición el sábado

ganar Tú aste

Did you score a point in the game? ¿Ganaste tú un punto en el partido?

Note.. Verbs that end in car gar zar have a spelling change In the yo form.

car gar zar Those endings are… qué gué cé

Some of these verbs are… Sacar Llegar Jugar Empezar Yo Saqué buena nota. Yo llegué a tiempo. Yo jugué en el partido. Yo empecé a jugar.

Conjugate the following verbs in the preterite…

saltar Yo salté

mirar Nosotros miramos

jugar Tú jugaste

montar en bicicleta Él montó en bicicleta Ellos montaron en bicicleta.

esquiar ¿Tú esquiaste?

bailar ¿Usted bailó anoche?

tirar Él tiró la pelota

caminar ¿Vosotros caminasteis ayer?

atrapar Yoatrapé Túatrapaste Nosotrosatrapamos vosotrosatrapasteis Él Ella atrapóEllos Ellas atraparon Usted atrapó atraparonUstedes

Yosaqué Túsacaste Nosotrossacamos vosotrossacasteis Él Ella sacó Ellos Ellas sacaron UstedsacósacaronUstedes Sacar buena nota

Yopesqué Túpescaste Nosotrospescamos vosotrospescasteis Él Ella pescóEllos Ellas pescaron Usted pescópescaronUstedes pescar

Yodeslicé Túdeslizaste Nosotrosdeslizamos vosotrosdeslizasteis Él Ella deslizó Ellos Ellas deslizaron UsteddeslizódeslizaronUstedes deslizar

Yopatiné Túpatinaste Nosotrospatinamos vosotrospatinasteis Él Ella patinó Ellos Ellas patinaron Usted patinó patinaron Ustedes patinar

El Pretérito Los Verbos ER y IR

Remember that the preterite is the verb tense you use to talk about something that began and ended at a definite time in the past.

Examples Did you see that pretty girl? He left in his car. All these incidents started and ended in a definite time in the past. I climbed a mountain yesterday.

For regularer and ir verbs the endings will be Yo í Tú iste Él i ó Ella Usted i ó Nosotros imos Vosotros isteis Ellos ieron Ellas Ustedes ieron

To conjugate a verb in the preterite You drop the ending… sub ir Yo í …and add the appropriate preterite ending to the stem

Yo subí la montaña ayer I climbed the mountain yesterday.

V ¿ iste tú? er

Did you see that pretty girl? ¿Viste tú esa muchacha bonita?

sal ir Él ió

He left in his car. Él salió en su coche.

Conjugate the following verbs in the preterite…

Yocorrí Túcorriste Nosotroscorrimos vosotroscorristeis Él Ella corrióEllos Ellas corrieron UstedcorriócorrieronUstedes correr

Yocomí Túcomiste Nosotroscomimos vosotroscomisteis Él Ella comió Ellos Ellas comieron UstedcomiócomieronUstedes comer

Yosubí Túsubiste Nosotrossubimos vosotrossubisteis Él Ella subió Ellos Ellas subieron Ustedsubiósubieron Ustedes subir

Special notes… In the preterite form the verb dar conjugates like an AR verb. It also has no accents.

Yodi Túdiste Nosotrosdimos vosotrosdisteis Él Ella dio Ellos Ellas dieron UsteddiodieronUstedes dar

Other 3 letter verbs, that when conjugated in the preterite dont have accents are ver, ser, and ir. (ser and ir conjugate identically)

Yovi Túviste Nosotrosvimos vosotrosvisteis Él Ella vioEllos Ellas vieron UstedviovieronUstedes ver

Yofui Túfuiste Nosotrosfuimos vosotrosfuisteis Él Ella fueEllos Ellas fueron UstedfuefueronUstedes ir ser

FIN