Simple Present. Present Simple Tense The usage The present simple is used to express: A habit in the present (it always or regularly happens) I always.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Simple Present

Present Simple Tense The usage The present simple is used to express: A habit in the present (it always or regularly happens) I always get up at 6 o’clock in the morning. A fact in the present (it is always true) I come from Santiago.

Affirmative statements: Subject+Verb (Add “S”/ es/ ies if it’s third person singular)+ comp. Ex: - I eat sushi on Mondays. - Susan eats sushi on Mondays. - My friends dance tango. - My friend dances tango.

The spelling rules for the third person singular (he/ she/ it) Most verbs : add( -s) Work : works Verbs ending in –ch / -sh / -ss/ -o/ -x : add (-es) Go : goes watch : watches wash : washes miss : misses fix : fixes Verbs ending in a consonant + y, change the (y) into (i) and add –es →(- ies) Study : studies fly: flies carry : carries C + y → ies Verbs ending in a vowel + y, only add (-s) Play : plays say : says pray : prays V + y → s

Excercises Affirmative sentences. 1. I ________ in Godella.(to live) 2. Daisy________ chocolate.(to love) 3. Andy ________ too fast.(to drive) 4. We ________ lunch at two.(to have) 5. You ________ great.(to look) 6. My mom _________ delicious cookies. (to bake)

Negative statements: Subject + DON’T / DOESN’T+ Verb (infinitive) + comp. Do not / does not Ex: - I don’t eat sushi on Mondays. - Susan doesn’t eat sushi on Mondays. - My friends don’t dance tango. - My friend doesn’t dance tango.

Excercises 7. They ________________ much.(to say) 8. Charlie ________________ golf.(to play) 9. I ________________ hamburgers.(to like) 10. Sammy and I________________ much TV.(to watch) 11. It ________________ very often in Valencia.(to rain) 12. Peter and Rosie ________ a lot. (to travel)

Interrogative statements: (QW)+ Do/ does + Subject + Verb (infinitive) + comp. Ex: - When do you eat sushi? (Asking for information) I eat sushi on Mondays. - Do you eat sushi on Mondays? Short answer, yes or no. Yes, I do/ No, I don’t - When does Susan eat sushi? - Does Susan eat sushi on Mondays? - What do your friends dance? - Does you friend dance tango?

Excercises 12. ________ you play tennis? 13. ________ Carol drive? 14. ________ they do the shopping together? 15. ________ dogs eat fish? 16. What________ it do? 17. Where __________ John work? 18. Who ______ you live with?