Español 2: Capítulo 2: Gramática 2

Slides:

Advertisements

Presentaciones similares

Spanish 2 Honors Grammar Notes

Advertisements

El pretérito Spanish.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs

Los verbos estar y ser “to be”

The Imperfect Tense Page 203 Avancemos 2.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past.

Ser Vs. Estar 12/11/2014 Ema Mateica Sosa TL Hanna.

The preterite (past) tense in Spanish. What is the preterite tense? The preterite tense in Spanish is one of two past tenses. We will learn the other.

TEMA: Repaso de la conjugación de los verbos CCSS L.3.1- Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard Spanish, grammar, and usage when writing and.

El Pretérito (el pasado). ¿Cuándo usamos el pretérito? It is used to indicate a finished action. Events that were completed in the past.

ESTAR Another Irregular Verb! Estar is irregular. It does NOT follow a regular AR pattern like verbs such as nadar, bailar, or cantar do. Soooo…… What.

Ser vs. Estar Español I.

The future tense ESSENTIAL ?: How can I describe events that will happen in the future?

THE IMPERFECT TENSE: REGULAR VERBS PRETERITE You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended.

Tener (to have) Venir (to come) (de/a)

Pensar, Querer, and Preferir PREFERIR n Here we will learn the verb PREFERIR, which means “to prefer.” n But before we do, let’s look at 2 other verbs.

Topic: Conjugating –ar verbs Essential Question: How do I converse correctly using –ar verbs in the present tense? Gramática 2.2 Español 1.

El Verbo Tener Español 2 – Lección Preliminar. Tener  In Spanish the verb tener means to have.  Example: Yo tengo un libro. I have a book.  We use.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular-Irregular Verbs Page 63 Avancemos 3.

UNIDAD 5, lECCIóN 2 eSPAñOL 2

Calentamiento Answer the questions based on the Actividades tray reading. 1)How many chores does Teresa have to do? 2)How many people will there be at.

Regular Verbs -ar, -er, -ir. What’s an infinitive? In Spanish: they end in an –ar, -er, or –ir In English: To___________… Hablar – to talk Comer – to.

Capítulo 7A Pensar, Querer, and Preferir PREFERIR n Here we will learn the verb PREFERIR, which means “to prefer.” n But before we do, let’s look at.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past.

-AR Verbs In Spanish, there are three classes (or conjugations) of verbs: those that end in –AR, those that end in –ER, and those that end in –IR. This.

Objetivo – What other meaning does tener have besides “to have”? Hagan Ahora: Conjugate tener into all six forms.

 Conjugating is changing the forms of a verb to indicate who is doing the action.  For example, the English verb to have is conjugated as I have, you.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Preterite  You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular-Irregular Verbs Page 42 – Chapter 1 Realidades 3.

Tarea: Página 67 # 33 yo: secar la ropa / lavar la ropa

Ser and Estar. What do they mean? To Be Ser vs. Estar.

Guía de estudio del capítulo 6B. Affirmative “tú” command 1.To form an affirmative “tú” command we would use what form of the verb? 2.What are the two.

“AR” Verbs Spanish 1. What is a verb? Verbs show action in a sentence. I talk in class. He fishes. We sail. The students graduate.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  You will now learn how to use the subjunctive with verbs and expressions of will and.

Recuerda…Para usar el pretérito… We use the preterit to talk about events that were completed in the past. There is a definite start and ending of the.

“To Be” or not “To Be” Ser vs. Estar. Why does it matter? Because both ser and estar mean “to be”, we have to distinguish between the two. Therefore,

Los verbos Tener y Venir. Antes de empezar… Some verbs are IRREGULAR, which means that they do not follow the “rules” or patterns that we have talked.

Review of –CAR –GAR –ZAR in the preterite Conocer in the preterite The impersonal “se” and passive “se”

SABER y CONOCER 1b. SABER (to know) Yo sé Tú sabes Él / ella / ud. sabe Nosotros sabemos Vosotros sabéis Ellos / ellas / uds. saben.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Realidades 2, p194 Powerpoint adapted from

¿Cuántos años tienes tú? ¿Cuántos hermanos tienes tú?

To be or not to be…. Inglés IWe YouY´all He/She/ItThem.

1. “El préterito” (the preterite) es un tiempo que se usa para decsribir algo que empezó y terminó en un momento específico en el pasado.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Page 194 Realidades 2.

-AR verbs. -AR Verbs  As you know, an “INFINITIVE” in English is the not-conjugated verb:  To dance, to swim, to run.  In Spanish, an INFINITIVE ends.

The 5 Irregular Verbs of Preterite Por: Señora Aguilera.

Entrada: ¿Qué hacen?[en el libro importante] Tell what activities the people are doing. Be sure to conjugate the verbs. Follow the model. Modelo: MarisolMarisol.

Capítulo 3.  The verb ir is an irregular verb.  It follows the same pattern as an –ar verb conjugation except in the yo form even though it is an –ir.

The Present Tense of tener (to have) (El tiempo presente del verbo tener)

¿Qué recuerdas de español 1 y 2? Español 3. Nivel: español 1 ¿Cómo te llamas? ¿Cómo estás hoy? ¿Cómo eres tú? ¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy? ¿Qué hora es?

El presente indicativo ESPAÑOL 1. A. What is the present tense? It is when the action of a verb occurs at the moment. Verbs can be divided into two categories:

Ser vs Estar Español 2. Yo (I am) Nosotros (We) Tú (You) Él (He) Ella (She) Usted (You formal) Ellos (More than one male) Ellas (More than one female)

Gramática Repaso Present tense of regular verbs 1A- pagina 6.

Verbos que terminan en -AR In order to talk about activities, we need to use verbs (action words). In English & Spanish, the infinitive (infinitivo) is.

How to conjugate an AR verb. We already know that in Spanish infinitives can end in: AR (bailar, cantar) ER (correr, ver) IR (escribir) In Spanish the.

Present Progressive Tense Notes. To form the present progressive, conjugate the verb estar to agree with the subject of the sentence, and follow it with.

Ser vs. Estar To be… or … To be???. First, conjugate the verb “SER”. Check your answers.

Realidades 1 – Capítulo 2B

LOS VERBOS!!!. We already know these phrases in Spanish:

El Presente Progresivo The Present Progressive Amanda Ewoldt.

Some Irregular Verbs. You have already learned how to conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense. Today you will learn how to conjugate the following.

Hagan ahora: (Do Now)

Lesson 4.1 Grammar. Indefinite Articles Indefinite articles un and una are used to say a or an before a singular noun, while unos and unas are used to.

SABER and CONOCER Page 56 Realidades 2 SABER & CONOCER Both saber and conocer mean “to know.” They both have irregular “yo” forms.

P. 330 Realidades 1 Pensar, Querer, and Preferir.

Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs. You have already learned to talk about completed actions in the past using the preterite tense. Ayer Rafael patinó y Mónica.

UNIDAD 5 – LECCIÓN 2 Lunes, Primero de febrero de dos mil dieciseis Objetivos de lección 2: 1.SWBAT Plan a party 2.Talk about chores and responsibilities.

“To Be” or not “To Be” Ser vs. Estar.

Ser and Estar Español 1: Capítulo 6.

Transcripción de la presentación:

Español 2: Capítulo 2: Gramática 2 Los verbs “ser” y “estar” Expresiones con infinitivos El tiempo pretérito

Los verbos “ser” y “estar” Both ser and estar mean to be, but they are NOT used interchangeably. The conjugations of ser and estar in the present tense are: Soy Somos Eres Sois Es Son Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él / ella / Ud. Ellos / Uds. Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él / ella / Ud. Ellos / Uds. Estoy Estamos Estás Estais Está Están

Los verbos “ser” y “estar” Use ser to talk about permanent things: Use estar to talk about temporary things: D – Date O – Occupation C – Characteristic T – Time O – Origin R – Relation P – Position L – Location A – Action (right now) C – Condition (taste) E – Emotion

Complete the sentences about Mercedes and her family with all the appropriate responses. 1. La casa de Mercedes está __________ del colegio. a. cerca b. nueva y bonita c. al lado 2. En este momento, Mercedes y su hermana están ____ a, de Lima b. en el jardín c. leyendo 3. La mamá de Merdeces es _______ a. abogada b. hondureña c. cansada 4. Los gatos de Mercedes son _______ a. encima del carro b. blancos y negros c. traviosos

Expresiones con infinitivos You can use deber, tener que, and me/te/le/nos/os/les toca with an infinitive to say what someone has to do. You can use the expressions hay que, hacer el favor de, and favor de with an infinitive to say what has to be done.

Lee las oraciones y di qué hay que hacer. 1. Los perros tienen hambre. A. 2. Hay mucho pelo de perro en la alfombra. 3. Hay comida en el piso debajo de la mesa. 4. Acabo de lavar la ropa. Todavía está en la lavadora. Tenemos que darles de comer Hay que pasar la aspiradora. Debes barrer el piso. Tienes que ponerlas en la secadora.

El tiempo pretérito What is the past tense? What does it do? How does it differ from the present tense?

Las cosas fáciles… As with the present tense, there are a number of verbs in the past tense that have spelling changes and there are some irregular past tense verbs. However, today we learn the regular past tense endings of –AR, -ER, and –IR verbs. -ER and –IR verbs even have the same endings in the past tense!

Las terminaciones de los verbos –AR, -ER, e –IR en el tiempo pretérito. -í -imos -iste -isteis -ió -ieron -AR -ER / -IR -é -amos -aste -asteis -ó -aron Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él / ella / usted Ellos / ellas / ustedes Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él / ella / usted Ellos / ellas / ustedes

Using the list of chores, decide if the statements are cierto o falso Using the list of chores, decide if the statements are cierto o falso. Correct the false sentences Rita regó las plantas. Mamá ya sacudió los muebles. Sara sacó la basura esta mañana. Juan y Sara tienen que lavar los platos. Sara ya pasó la aspiradora. Sara y Rita ya organizarion la habitacion. Juan tiene que lavar la ropa. Rita tiene que limpiar el baño. X Regar las plantas Rita Sacar la basura Sara X Barrer el piso Juan X Pasar la aspiradora Sara Lavar los platos Juan y Sara X Limpiar el baño Rita X Organizar la habitacion Sara y Rita Lavar la ropa Sara