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Publicada porGermán Botella Rojo Modificado hace 9 años
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The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs
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Preterite You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended at a definite time.
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Preterite Ana cantó en la fiesta anoche. Ana sang at the party last night. (Completed past action.)
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Imperfect The imperfect tense is another way to talk about the past. We use it to describe actions without any indication of their beginning or end.
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Imperfect Ana cantaba. Ana was singing. (No indication of beginning or end.)
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Imperfect We use the imperfect to talk about actions that happened repeatedly in the past. In English we often say “used to” or “would” to express this idea.
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Imperfect Generalmente caminaban mucho. Generally they would walk a lot.
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Imperfect Jugaban con otros niños de la familia. They used to play with other children in the family.
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Imperfect Expressions such as ____________, ________, ____________, ____________, _______, and ______ can cue us to use the imperfect.
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Imperfect Here are all the forms of -ar verbs in the imperfect. Notice the accent mark on the __________ form.
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CAMINAR (to walk) Yo camin____ Tú camin_____ Él Ella camin____ Ud. Nos. camin______ Vos. camin_____ Ellos Ellas camin_____ Uds.
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Since the yo and the Ud./él/ella forms are the same, we often use the ______________ to avoid confusion. Imperfect
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Let’s do a few more verbs.
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PATINAR (to skate) Yo patin_____ Tú patin_____ Él Ella patin____ Ud. Nos. patin_______ Vos. patin______ Ellos Ellas patin______ Uds.
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USAR (to use) Yo us____ Tú us____ Él Ella us_____ Ud. Nos. us_______ Vos. us______ Ellos Ellas us_____ Uds.
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JUGAR (to play) Yo jugaba Tú jugabas Él Ella jugaba Ud. Nos. jugábamos Vos. jugabais Ellos Ellas jugaban Uds.
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Now we will learn the -er/-ir verb endings in the imperfect tense. Imperfect
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COMER (to eat) Yo com__ Tú com___ Él Ella com___ Ud. Nos. com_____ Vos. com___ Ellos Ellas com____ Uds.
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VIVIR (to live) Yo viv___ Tú viv____ Él Ella viv___ Ud. Nos. viv___ Vos. viv___ Ellos Ellas viv____ Uds.
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Let’s review once more.
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COMER (to eat) Yo comía Tú comías Él Ella comía Ud. Nos. comíamos Vos. comíais Ellos Ellas comían Uds.
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VIVIR (to live) Yo vivía Tú vivías Él Ella vivía Ud. Nos. vivíamos Vos. vivíais Ellos Ellas vivían Uds.
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