Negative “tú” commands. Negative commands… …mean DON’T do something. Affirmative commands mean DO something. …mean DON’T do something. Affirmative commands.

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Negative “tú” commands

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Negative “tú” commands

Negative commands… …mean DON’T do something. Affirmative commands mean DO something. …mean DON’T do something. Affirmative commands mean DO something. Don’t eat the candy! Don’t watch TV! Don’t get up!

Regular verb conjugation -AR HabloHablamos HablasHabláis HablaHablan -ER ComoComemos ComesComéis ComeComen -IR AsistoAsistimos AsistesAsistís AsisteAsisten

To make the negative command… 1. Conjugate it to the YO form 2. Take off the ‘o’ at the end. 3. Add the OPPOSITE TÚ VERB ENDING. (AR  ER; ER/IR  AR) hablar  hablo hablo habl + ES = hables tener  tengo tengo teng + AS = tengas 4. Add “no” in front of the verb ¡No hables!¡No tengas!

Don’t speak English!  ¡No hables inglés! Don’t sing!  ¡No cantes! Don’t be sleepy!  ¡No tengas sueño! Don’t do that!  ¡No hagas eso!

IRREGULARS!! Verbs that don’t end in ‘o’ in the YO form are irregular. Ser Ir Dar Estar Saber Soy Voy Doy Estoy Sé No seas No vayas No des No estés No sepas SIDES

Don’t be sad!  ¡No estés triste! Don’t go!  ¡No vayas! Don’t be lazy!  ¡No seas perezoso!

Práctica 1. Don’t walk! 2. Don’t draw! 3. Don’t eat the hamburger! 4. Don’t be funny! 5. Don’t sell the book! 6. Don’t give the money!

A few more exceptions… Tocar  ¡No toques la guitarra! Tocar  ¡No toques la guitarra! Llegar  ¡No llegues tarde! Llegar  ¡No llegues tarde! Cruzar  ¡No cruces la calle! Cruzar  ¡No cruces la calle!

Negative commands with direct object pronouns Remember where object pronouns usually go? Remember where object pronouns usually go? Me gusta el chocolate. Me gusta el chocolate. ¿Cómo te llamas? ¿Cómo te llamas?

Negative commands with direct object pronouns That’s where they go in negative commands That’s where they go in negative commands ¡No comas los dulces!  ¡No los comas! ¡No comas los dulces!  ¡No los comas! ¡No busques el libro!  ¡No lo busques! ¡No busques el libro!  ¡No lo busques! ¡No toques la guitarra!  ¡No la toques! ¡No toques la guitarra!  ¡No la toques!

Práctica: rewrite using pronouns No bebas el café. No bebas el café. No leas los libros. No leas los libros. No hagas la tarea. No hagas la tarea. No compres las chaquetas. No compres las chaquetas.