Los Mandatos Informal (tú) Commands. Affirmative Commands (positive) Use the él/ella/ud. form of the verb Example: Hablar -> ¡Habla! (Speak!)

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los Mandatos Informal (tú) Commands

Affirmative Commands (positive) Use the él/ella/ud. form of the verb Example: Hablar -> ¡Habla! (Speak!)

Negative Commands -AR Verbs Step 1- put the verb in the yo form Hablo Step 2- drop the “o” Habl Step 3- add “es” No hables (don’t speak!)

Negative Commands -ER/-IR Verbs Step 1- put the verb in the yo form Vivo Step 2- drop the “o” Viv Step 3- add “as” No vivas (Don’t live!)

Irregular Positive Commands Hacer -> haz (make/do) ¡Haz la tarea! Ir -> ve (go) ¡Ve a la clase! Poner -> pon (put) ¡Pon tu cabeza en la basura! Salir -> sal (leave) ¡Sal de la clase! Ser -> sé (be) ¡Sé simpático! Tener -> ten (have) ¡Ten cuidado! Venir -> ven (come) ¡Ven aquí!

Irregular Negative Commands Dar -> no des (don’t give) ¡ No des la respuesta! Ir -> no vayas (don’t go) ¡No vayas a la playa! Ser -> no seas (don’t be) ¡No seas antipático!

More Irregular Negative Commands  Verbs that end in –car, c ->qu Ex. Tocar -> no toques (don’t play or don’t touch)  Verbs that end in –gar, g -> gu Ex. Jugar -> no juegues (don’t play) Ex. Jugar -> no juegues (don’t play)  Verbs that end in –zar, z ->c Ex. Empezar -> No empieces (don’t start) Ex. Empezar -> No empieces (don’t start)

Direct Object Pronouns Lo – replaces singular masculine noun ex. El libro ex. El libro La- replaces singular feminine noun ex. La tarea ex. La tarea Los- replaces plural masculine noun ex. Los libros ex. Los libros Las – replaces plural feminine noun ex. Las ventanas ex. Las ventanas

Commands with Direct Object Pronouns Attach the direct object pronoun (lo,la, los las) to the command. Example: Hacer la tarea ¡Hazla!

Practica 1. Estudiar las matematicas. 2. Lavar los platos. 3. Escribir el nombre. 4. No cocinar la cena. ¡Estudialas! ¡Lavalos! ¡Escribelo! ¡No cocinesla!