Unidad 3, Lección 1 ¿Quién soy yo?

Subject Pronouns and ser PRONOUNS. What are they Subject Pronouns and ser PRONOUNS! What are they?? Now that we know and understand what pronouns are, let’s get a little more specific… Words that take the place of the noun like……I, he, she, we they…

Pronouns that tell who is being described or who does the action. SUBJECT pronouns are … ___________________________________ Let’s make a chart of the English subject pronouns… Pronouns that tell who is being described or who does the action. Singular Plural I WE YOU (familiar) THEY(boys)/THEY(girls)/ YOU ALL (formal) HE/SHE/YOU (formal)

Write 5 sentences in English and UNDERLINE the subject pronoun. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Now let’s do the same in Spanish! Singular Plural YO NOSOTROS/AS TÚ (familiar) ELLOS(boys)/ELLAS(girls)/ USTEDES (YOU ALL formal) ÉL/ELLA/USTED(formal)

Let’s give situations when we use each subject pronoun because they are all different and we use them in specific situations. Yo - Tú- Él/Ella – Ellos/Ellas- Usted- Ustedes- Nosotros- Use when speaking to a friend, a family member, or someone younger. Use when you are talking about yourself! Use él for ‘he’, and ella for ‘she’ Use ellos for ‘they’ when they is a group of boys or boys and girls, and ellas for ‘they’ when its only girls. Use when speaking to a person you don’t know somone older, or someone to whom you want to show respect Use ustedes formally when in Spain; use it in L.A. with any group of people Use nosotros when talking about any group of people that includes you!

-AS NOSOTROS ELLA ELLAS ELLOS If the subject pronoun ENDS in _________, we use them when speaking about a group of females* -AS ¡Practiquemos! Give the subject pronoun that would be used for each name(s). Marcos y yo ___________ 2. La señorita Zimmer(you are talking about her) ______ 3. Daniela y Sonia _________ 4. Daniela y Javier _____________ NOSOTROS ELLA ELLAS ELLOS

A word which expresses action or being. We can’t write a complete Spanish sentence yet……why?? What do we need? That’s right! We need VERBS!!! What is a verb? A word which expresses action or being.

In Spanish, even English, we have ___ types of verbs In Spanish, even English, we have ___ types of verbs.  _____________ verbs - these can be translated to:  Ejemplos  _____________ verbs  Ejemplos 2 INFINITIVE -ING WORDS; TO_________ HABLAR COMER ESCRIBIR CONJUGATED LLAMO GUSTA ESTOY SOY

When making a sentence we have be ____________ when choosing what type of verb we use. When the action is ______________, we must ___________ the verb to _________ is doing the action. The first verb we are going to conjugate is…… CAREFUL HAPPENING CONJUGATE WHOM **CONJUGATE=CHANGE

TO BE SOMOS SOY ERES ES SON DE CONJUGATED SER - _______________ **we use when ____________** TO BE IDENTIFY A PERSONS OR SAY WHERE HE OR SHE IS FROM Yo Nosotros/as Tú Ella/Él/ Usted Ellas/Ellos/ Ustedes SOMOS SOY ERES ES SON When talking about where someone is from we add ________ after the _________________ form of SER. DE CONJUGATED

SUBJECT PRONOUN (ELLA/USTED/ USTEDES/ELLOS) IN FRONT OF THE VERB. Even though, ella/él/Usted, and ellas/ellos/Ustedes don’t ___________ the same thing, they have the same ___________________. How can we tell who we are talking about then?? MEAN CONJUGATION BY PLACING THE CORRECT SUBJECT PRONOUN (ELLA/USTED/ USTEDES/ELLOS) IN FRONT OF THE VERB.

SOMOS SOY ES SON SON ES ES ERES YO SOY DE… SRA. MUSTELIER ES DE… Hola, me llamo Lucía. Mi amigo Andrés y yo _______ de la República Dominicana. Yo ________ de Santo Domingo y él ________ de San Pedro de Macorís. La señora Muñoz y el señor Vázquez ______ de Puerto Rico. Son mis maestros favoritos. Mis amigas Laura y Ana ________ de Colombia. Laura _________ de Bogotá y Ana _______ de Cartagena. Y tú, de dónde _____? Contesta la pregunta:_____________________________ ¿De dónde es tu maestro del español?____________________________ SOMOS SOY ES SON SON ES ES ERES YO SOY DE… SRA. MUSTELIER ES DE…

Did you get it??? (if not…practice at classzone.com) Match the phrases to make a complete sentence. 1. Cristóbal y yo a. soy de México 2. Tomás b. somos de Honduras. 3. Yo c. es de la República Dominicana

¿Cómo se dice… “the weekend” en español? El día dos: martes Read the following and give a summary of what is said (in English)… !Buenos Días! Me llamo Rodrigo y soy de Cartagena, Colombia. Hoy es el ocho de diciembre y hace mucho calor. A mi, me gusta el calor. Son las nueve y voy a la clase de ingles. (no me gusta!) Tengo mucho sueño y la clase no es interesante. Tengo que irme. Adiós.

Gustar + infinitive Let’s learn what an infinitive is ..…Look at page 42. Write down in your paper what is an infinitive definition. Infinitive – is the basic form of a verb, a word that expresses or state of being. In English, most infinitives include the word to. In Spanish, infinitives are always on word that ends in -ar,-er,or-ir I like to run Me gusta correr

a We use gustar phrases like … 4.Nos gusta(n) We Like Now, let’s put it together with our verb GUSTAR. We use gustar phrases like … Ejemplos: Me gusta dibujar = Le gusta dibujar = Nos gusta dibujar =   When you really want to emphasize or __________________ the person that you are talking about, you add _________________. A Sonia le gusta leer. A ella le gusta leer. 4.Nos gusta(n) We Like 6.Les gusta(n) They Like 1. ME GUSTA(n) I like 2. TE GUSTA (n) You like 3. LE GUSTA(n) She/he like I like to draw HE/SHE LIKE TO DRAW WE LIKE TO DRAW identify a

The following pronouns follow ____________________ ¡Practiquemos! ¿Les gusta o no? Escribe lo que a estas personas les gusta o no les gusta hacer.   a nosotras//comer pizza ______________________________________________ a ustedes//estudiar__________________________________________________ a ti//montar en bicicleta ______________________________________________ a Alicia y a Miguel//aprender el español __________________________________________________________________ a mí//escuchar música ________________________________________________ a usted//trabajar ___________________________________________________

1. ______________ correr. (a ella) Pronunciación – Las letras p y t Did you get it??? (if not… practice at classzone.com) Complete each sentence with the correct gustar phrase 1. ______________ correr. (a ella) 2. ¿______________ andar en patineta? 3. ______________ tocar la guitar. (a nosotros) When you pronounce the p and t in English, a puff of air comes out of your mouth. In Spanish, there is no puff of air. Listen and repeat. pasar por favor Puerto Rico fruta televisión practicar pizza pero papas tocar estudiar tarea Pepe prepara las papas fritas. ¿Te gusta montar en bicicleta?

Classwork 1.)Get a magazine or newspaper in SPANISH and find 15 cognates (words that are almost exactly the same as the word in English). Make a list with of words in Spanish and what you think it means in English. example: 1.) computadora = computer 2.) Using the book – find 5 new phrases in SPANISH that you might use in class… Write them in Spanish and tell what they mean. example: “I agree!” “What are you talking about?” “call you later” “Happy Birthday”