Los verbos estar y ser “to be”

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Los verbos estar y ser “to be” La clase de español I Los verbos estar y ser “to be”

Estar y Ser There are two verbs in Spanish that mean “to be” They may mean the same, but are used in different situations First, let’s begin with their conjugations We will start with Ser

Ser is an irregular verb (it does not follow a pattern that regular Spanish verbs do) Yo soy I am Nosotros somos We are Tú eres You are (informal) Él/Ella/Ud. es He/She/You formal is Ellos/Ellas/Uds. son They/You all are

Ser It is best to memorize the conjugations of Ser as it doesn’t follow a pattern. The following is a list of circumstances in which it is necessary to use Ser and not Estar

The uses of Ser Time ¿Qué hora es? Son las dos. Origin ¿De dónde eres? Soy de Nebraska. Characteristics ¿Cómo eres? Soy paciente/ Professions Soy maestro Nationality Soy cubano

Like Ser, Estar is an irregular verb Yo estoy I am Nosotros estamos We are Tú estás You are (informal) Él/Ella/Ud. está He/She/You formal is Ellos/Ellas/Uds. están They/You all are

Estar It is best to memorize the conjugations of estar Pay close attention to the accent marks on this verb They appear above the “a” in all the forms with the exception of the yo and nosotros forms

The uses of Estar Location ¿Dónde está José? José está aquí. Mood/Emotion ¿Cómo estás? Estoy bien Estoy alegre Conditions Estoy enfermo Present Progressive Estoy bromeando. Ella está hablando.

¿Hay preguntas? If you have questions, do not hesitate to contact your instructor! Buena suerte