Affirmative Tú commands

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Affirmative Tú commands When do you use them? How are they formed? Are there irregular forms? Affirmative commands are used to tell friends, family members, or peers to do something They are formed the same way as the regular third person singular form of the verb or in other words the él, ella, ud. form. Of course, the two that are in the chapter are haz and pon. The reason why they give you these two is because haz la cama means to make the bed and pon la mesa means to set the table and chores are also in this chapter.

Más preguntas If they are formed the same way as the él, ella, ud. form, how do you know if a command is being given or if it is being used as the regular form of the verb? You can tell from the context in which it is used or if written there will be a comma after the person’s name indicated. Study the following examples. Señor Rice, ayuda tu amigo Ian con la matemática por favor. Señor Rice ayuda su amigo Ian con la matemática todos los días.

Vamos a Repasar la tarea pg 207-208 1. habla 1. No 2. escribe 2. C 3. come 3. No 4. practica 4. No 5. haz 5. C 6. pon 6. No 7. lee 7. C 8. lava 8. C

Pg 208 1. Plancha 1. lava, trae 2. Prepara 2. prepara,habla 3. Haz 3. haz,escribe 4. Pon 4. plancha,saca 5. Lava 6. Juega Exercise E: saca, lava, pon, haz

El presente progresivo… the present progressive What is it? When do you use it? How do you use it? The present progressive is used to express an action in progress. The (ing) form of the verb. This is called the present participle. Ex. Los alumnos están copiando los apuntes.

Un ejemplo… Yo miro una película. Yo estoy mirando una película. I watch a movie. I am watching a movie.

Un ejemplo Yo estoy mirando una película. I am watching a movie.

¿Cómo se forma? Take a form of the verb “estar” Than the present participle, which is formed by the following way… hablar comer vivir -iendo -ando -iendo viviendo hablando comiendo

¿Qué significa? Los alumnos están estudiando mucho. Yo estoy llegando tarde. Tú y yo estamos comiendo tacos. La familia Sánchez está viajando a Puerto Rico.

Change to the present progressive Yo hablo Tú bailas Ella entra Él corta Los pasajeros abordan La familia come Mi amiga lava El señor vive Ellos leen Los pasajeros traen Estoy hablando Estás bailando Está entrando Está cortando Están abordando Está comiendo Está lavando Está viviendo Están leyendo Están trayendo

Escriben los verbos irregulares en el presente progresivo Leyendo-reading Trayendo-bringing Cayendo-falling Creyendo-believing Oyendo-hearing Durmiendo-sleeping Prefiriendo-preferring Viniendo- coming

Más Práctica I am coming late to the party. She is bringing the book. Estoy viniendo tarde a la fiesta. I am coming late to the party. She is bringing the book. I am practicing the piano. They are selling clothing. He is sleeping. I am thinking (pensar) of my family. I am buying food. My mother is cooking. I am washing (lavar) the plates. I am driving the car (conducir). What are you doing? I am not doing anything. Está trayendo el libro Estoy practicando el piano Están vendiendo la ropa Está durmiendo Estoy pensando de mi familia Estoy comprando comida Está cocinando Estoy lavando los platos Estoy conduciendo el carro ¿Qué estás haciendo? No estoy haciendo nada.