ESTAR (to be) WITH PREPOSITIONS. ESTAR (to be) WITH PREPOSITIONS 1.You've already used some forms of the verb estar to talk about how someone is feeling.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

ESTAR (to be) WITH PREPOSITIONS

ESTAR (to be) WITH PREPOSITIONS 1.You've already used some forms of the verb estar to talk about how someone is feeling or where someone is or something is. o Estar is irregular in the present tense.

ESTAR: SIMPLE RULES There are two situations in which we use a form of estar. 1. LOCATION (asking or telling where something or someone is): Example: Chicago y Nueva York están en los Estados Unidos. 2. TEMPORARY CONDITION (describing a physical or emotional condition that can change)

Examples of ESTAR, temporary condition  Yo estoy bien (enfermo)  La casa está sucia (limpia)  Usted está contento/feliz (triste)  I am well (sick)  The house is dirty (clean)  You are happy (sad)

ESTAR/TO BE…..conjugation  yo estoy  tú estás  Ud., él, ella está  nosotros(as) estamos  vosotros(as) estáis  Uds., ellos, ellas están  I am  You are  He/she is  We are  You all (plural)  They are

ESTAR CONTINUE…..  2.The verb estar is also used with some prepositions to say where someone or something is in relation to someone or something else.

Prepositions with ESTAR  Some prepositions are made up of more than one word:  detrás de behind  delante de in front of  cerca de close to, near  lejos de far from  debajo de underneath  encima de on top of, Above  al lado de next to

EXAMPLES/EJEMPLOS  —¿Dónde está tu apartamento?  Where is your apartment?  está detrás de un edificio grande.  It is behind the big building.

CW Exercise 23, page 174 Un día escolar Leamos/Escribamos Complete the conversation with the correct forms of estar. Then rewrite the conversation, answering the questions about yourself. ¿Con quiénes almuerzas en el colegio? Almuerzo con mis amigos Raquel y Joel. ¿A qué hora ____1____ ustedes en la cafetería? ____2____ en la cafetería a las doce y media. — ¿Dónde ____3____ (tú) a las dos de la tarde? — ____4____ en mi clase de matemáticas. —¿Y después de clases? ¿____5____ (tú) en casa o en el colegio? — ____6____ en el entrenamiento de volibol. Vuelvo a la casa a las cinco. —¿Tu casa ____7____ cerca del colegio? —No, ____8____ bastante lejos.

CW Exercises 24 and 25 on page 175  LW due on Wednesday March 18, complete handout on page 58 from workbook.