Preterite Next we’re going to learn how to talk about the past in Spanish. One way is to talk about an action that started and finished in the past. This.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Preterite Next we’re going to learn how to talk about the past in Spanish. One way is to talk about an action that started and finished in the past. This tense is called the preterite.

Preterite In English, a preterite form looks like this: walk > walked play > played say > said drive > drove be > was, were Some are regular (predictable): play > played Others are irregular (unpredictable): go > went

Preterite In this presentation, we’ll look at the regular preterite endings. Notice the accent marks on the yo (é or í) and él ( ó or ió) forms. They are very important! Also notice that the nosotros form is the same in both the present and the preterite

Ar preterite endings yo tú Èl Ella usted nosotros vosotros Ellos Ellas ustedes é aste ó amos asteis aron

Let’s Practice! Hablar yo _______ tú _______ él _______ nosotros ______ Vosotros______ ellos _______

hablar preterite endings yo tú Èl Ella usted nosotros vosotros Ellos Ellas ustedes hablé hablaste habló hablamos hablasteis hablaron

Otro verbo, por favor! Caminar yo _______ tú _______ él _______ nosotros ______ Vosotros______ ellos _______

caminar = to walk yo tú Èl Ella usted nosotros vosotros Ellos Ellas ustedes caminé caminaste caminó caminamos caminasteis caminaron

er/ir preterite endings yo tú Èl Ella usted nosotros vosotros Ellos Ellas ustedes í iste ió imos isteis ieron

Take a closer look! AR ER/Ir -é-í -aste--iste -ó-ió -amos - imos asteis-isteis -aron-ieron The endings are very similar, except that the –er/-ir verb endings always contain an –i- and the –ar verb endings never do.

Let’s practice! Beber yo _______ tú _______ él _______ nosotros _______ Vosotros _______ ellos _______

beber = to drink yo tú Èl Ella usted nosotros vosotros Ellos Ellas ustedes bebí bebiste bebió bebimos bebisteis bebieron

Otro verbo, por favor! Recibir = to receive yo _______ tú _______ él _______ nosotros ______ Vosotros ______ ellos _______

recibir yo tú Èl Ella usted nosotros vosotros Ellos Ellas ustedes recibí recibiste recibió recibimos recibisteis recibieron

Vamos a practicar Yo_______(tomar) un refresco anoche. Yo_______(tomar) un refresco anoche. Ella ____(comprar) un libro ayer. Ella ____(comprar) un libro ayer. Nosotros_____(comer) hamburguesas la semana pasada. Nosotros_____(comer) hamburguesas la semana pasada. Tú _______ (recibir) una carta el año pasado. Tú _______ (recibir) una carta el año pasado. Ellos _______(lavar) la ropa. Ellos _______(lavar) la ropa.

¡Ya está clase ! That’s all, folks!

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