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The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Courtesy of: www.ba.k12.ok.us/schools/nihs1/powerpoint/ grammar/real2grammar/ www.ba.k12.ok.us/schools/nihs1/powerpoint/

Publicada porDomingo Adolfo Escobar Álvarez Modificado hace 8 años

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Presentación del tema: "The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Courtesy of: www.ba.k12.ok.us/schools/nihs1/powerpoint/ grammar/real2grammar/ www.ba.k12.ok.us/schools/nihs1/powerpoint/"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1

2 The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Courtesy of: www.ba.k12.ok.us/schools/nihs1/powerpoint/ grammar/real2grammar/ www.ba.k12.ok.us/schools/nihs1/powerpoint/ grammar/real2grammar/ Edited by Sra. Toth 2015

3 Preterite  You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended at a definite time.

4 Preterite  Ana cantó en la fiesta anoche.  Ana sang at the party last night.  (Completed past action.)

5 Imperfect  The imperfect tense is another way to talk about the past. We use it to describe actions without any indication of their beginning or end. They are incomplete or “continuing”.

6 Imperfect  Ana cantaba.  Ana was singing.  (No indication of beginning or end.)

7 Imperfect  We use the imperfect to talk about actions that happened repeatedly in the past. In English we often say “used to” or “would” to express this idea.

8 Imperfect  Generalmente caminaban mucho.  Generally they would walk a lot.

9 Imperfect  Jugaban con otros niños de la familia.  They used to play with other children in the family.

10 Imperfect  Here are all the forms of -ar verbs in the imperfect. Notice the accent mark on the nosotros form.

11 CAMINAR (to walk) Yo caminaba Tú caminabas Él Ella caminaba Ud. Nos. caminábamos Vos. caminabais Ellos Ellas caminaban Uds.

12  Since the yo and the Ud./él/ella forms are the same, we often use the subject pronouns to avoid confusion. Imperfect

13 Let’s do a few more verbs.

14 OLVIDAR (to forget) Yo olvidaba Tú olvidabas Él Ella olvidaba Ud. Nos. olvidábamos Vos. olvidabais Ellos Ellas olvidaban Uds.

15 TOMAR (to take, drink, eat) Yo tomaba Tú tomabas Él Ella tomaba Ud. Nos. tomábamos Vos. tomabais Ellos Ellas tomaban Uds.

16 LASTIMARSE (to injure) Yome lastimaba Túte lastimabas Él Ella se lastimaba Ud. Nos. nos lastimábamos Vos. os lastimabais Ellos Ellas se lastimaban Uds.

17  Now we will learn the -er/-ir verb endings in the imperfect tense (they are the same). Imperfect

18 CAERSE (to fall [down]) Yo me caía Tú te caías Él Ella se caía Ud. Nos. nos caíamos Vos. os caíais Ellos Ellas se caían Uds.

19 SUFRIR (to suffer) Yo sufría Tú sufrías Él Ella sufría Ud. Nos. sufríamos Vos. sufríais Ellos Ellas sufrían Uds.

20 TOSER (to cough) Yo tosía Tú tosías Él Ella tosía Ud. Nos. tosíamos Vos. tosíais Ellos Ellas tosían Uds.

21  There are only 3 (3!!) irregular verbs in the preterite: ir (to go), ser (to be, lasting/permanent), and ver (to see) IRREGULARS!

22 IR (to go) Yo iba Tú ibas Él Ella iba Ud. Nos. íbamos Vos. ibais Ellos Ellas iban Uds.

23 SER (to be, lasting/permanent) Yo era Tú eras Él Ella era Ud. Nos. éramos Vos. erais Ellos Ellas eran Uds.

24 VER (to see) Yo veía Tú veías Él Ella veía Ud. Nos. veíamos Vos. veíais Ellos Ellas veían Uds.

25 ¡Practicamos!

26 Imperfect tense  VERB  hablar  SUBJECT  yo hablaba

27 Imperfect tense  VERB  mirar  SUBJECT  ellos miraban

28 Imperfect tense  VERB  estordunar  SUBJECT tútú estordunabas

29 Imperfect tense  VERB  estudiar  SUBJECT  ella estudiaba

30 Imperfect tense  VERB  recetar  SUBJECT  usted recetaba

31 Imperfect tense  VERB  comer  SUBJECT  ellas comían

32 Imperfect tense  VERB  ir  SUBJECT  vosotros ibais

33 Imperfect tense  VERB  vivir  SUBJECT  Paco vivía

34 Imperfect tense  VERB  tener  SUBJECT  yo tenía

35 Imperfect tense  VERB  toser  SUBJECT  ustedes tosían

36 Imperfect tense  VERB  romperse  SUBJECT  nosotros nos rompíamos

37 Imperfect tense  VERB  ser  SUBJECT  yo era

38 Imperfect tense  VERB  escribir  SUBJECT  vosotros escrib í ais

39 Imperfect tense  VERB  lastimarse  SUBJECT  Lola y yo nos lastim á bamos

40 Imperfect tense  VERB  divertirse  SUBJECT  ustedes se divert í an

41 Imperfect tense  VERB  viajar  SUBJECT  nadie viajaba

42 Imperfect tense  VERB  comprar  SUBJECT  mi familia compraba

43 Imperfect tense  VERB  cepillarse  SUBJECT  yo me cepillaba

44 Imperfect tense  VERB  estudiar  SUBJECT  nosotros estudi á bamos

45 Imperfect tense  VERB  ver  SUBJECT  tú veías

46 Imperfect tense  VERB  tener  SUBJECT  vosotros teníais

47 ¡El fin!

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