REPASO E UN VIAJE EN AVIÓN Spanish II
Los objetivos de hoy Standard 1.2: Students understand written and spoken Spanish Standard 1.3: Students present information in Spanish to the class Standard 4.1: Students get a better understanding of language by comparing English and Spanish Standard 5.1: Students use Spanish both inside and outside of school
El avión
El avión despega
El avión aterriza
Irregular yo forms These verbs have YO forms that are IRREGULAR in the PRESENT tense. However, the other forms are REGULAR in the PRESENT.
Hacer (to do/make) Poner (to put/set) Traer (to bring) Salir (to leave) Yo forms: hago pongo traigo salgo
Saber vs. Conocer Saber to know Conocer to know
Saber vs. Conocer Saber to know information: to know Spanish to know the answer to know a secret to know what someone said to know how to do something
The yo form of Saber yo sé
Saber vs. Conocer Conocer to be familiar with: To know Becky To know Fairfield well To know the Jonas Brothers
Cuidado: Conocer can also mean to meet somebody. In the preterite it ALWAYS means to meet somebody!
Cuidado: In the preterite SABER ALWAYS means to find out
The yo form of conocer yo conozco
Remember, the other forms are REGULAR in the present Hacer hago haces hace hacemos hacen Salir salgo sales sale salimos salen Traer traigo traes trae traemos traen
Remember, the other forms are REGULAR in the present poner pongo pones pone ponemos ponen Saber sé sabes sabe sabemos saben Conocer conozco conoces conoce conocemos conocen
Get ready for more new grammar structures!!!
The present progressive Something that is happening at that exact moment It’s like the –ing form in English
Ejemplos del inglés She is dancing You are sitting I am speaking They are singing We are listening He is running We are waiting
En espa ñ ol, this is usually done by Using a conjugation of the verb estar Then adding another verb If it is an –ar verb, drop the ending and replace it with –ando If it is an –er or –ir verb, drop the ending and replace it with --iendo
Ejemplo -- “I am talking” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estoyhablarando
Ejemplo -- “you are eating” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estáscomeriendo
Ejemplo -- “they are living” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estánviviriendo
Ejemplo -- “she is making ” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estáhaceriendo
Ejemplo -- “we are taking” Step 1: conjugate estar Step 2: add the other verb Step 3: conjugate the second verb estamostom arando
Now YOU try: I am listening she is eating We are leaving They are watching estoy escuchando ella está comiendo estamos saliendo están mirando
Repaso Translate the following:
?????????????? I leave I am leaving You do You are doing He puts He is putting salgo estoy saliendo haces estás haciendo pone está poniendo
?????????????? I bring I am eating I do I am doing I know (info) I know (someone) traigo estoy comiendo hago estoy haciendo sé conozco