Commands Notes Powerpoint ¡Escucha como usar los mandatos! ©Spanishplans 2012
To tell someone to do something you always use an AFFIRMATIVE command aka positive command. This is different from a negative command which tells them NOT to do something. positive command = “drink the milk”, negative command= “don’t drink the milk” You use this with anyone you would address as tú (sibling, friend, parent to child). Usted commands are different.
A command tells someone to do something: Eat. Drink. Remember, the infinitive means to do something, the tú forms means you do something. Ej. Comer = to eat. Comes = You eat. “Come” is the command which means “Eat” (Keep in mind that not every verb can be used as a command. Example: Poder)
For most verbs, in order to form the command you USE THE ______ PERSON _____________ CONJUGATION which is the ______, _________, ________ form. 3 rd SINGULAR él ellausted The command, to tell someone to “TALK” would be Habla The command, to tell someone to “DRINK” would be Bebe
3 rd person singular present tense
Write the command for the following words: Run! ____________ Rest! ____________ Study!____________ Sing!____________ Write! ____________ Dance! ____________ Cook!____________ Cut!____________ Mix! ____________ ¡Corre! ¡Descansa! ¡Estudia! ¡Canta! ¡Escribe! ¡Baila! ¡Cocina! ¡Corta! ¡Mezcla! ¡Qué fácil!, ¿no?
But wait…… WATCH OUT FOR THE Stem Change VERBS!! How do you conjugate the following in the 3rd person singular? PEDIRSERVIRPROBAR MERENDAR ___________ ______________ ____________________________ ___________ ______________ ____________________________ Other stem changers: Dormir Jugar Almorzar Entender – (not a command) Command Ingles: Pide Sirve Prueba Merienda Order Serve Try/Taste Snack
And of course…… Decir Ser Hacer Ir Poner Tener Venir Salir Command______ _______ ________ ______ ______ _______ ______ y ______ Inglés _______ _______ ________ ______ _______ _______ ______ ______ IRREGULAR COMMANDS Di Sé Haz Ve Pon Ten Ven Sal Say Be Do Go Put Have Come Leave Es el cordero de Mary.
Vin Diesel has ten weapons Ven Di Sal Haz Ten Ve Pon Sé
NOW SOLVE THE FOLLOWING IRREGULARS : 1) Hacer la tarea ___________________________ 2) Ir a la clase todos los días ___________________________ 3) Salir de la casa___________________________ 4) Venir conmigo a la clase___________________________ 5) Ser buen estudiante___________________________ 6) Tener cuidado ( to be careful ) ___________________________ 7) Poner la mesa___________________________ 8) Decir la verdad (truth) ___________________________