El Imperativo. El Imperativo TúTú Vosotros Usted Ustedes PositivoNegativo habla come escribe hablad comed escribid hable coma escriba hablen coman escriban.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El Imperativo

El Imperativo TúTú Vosotros Usted Ustedes PositivoNegativo habla come escribe hablad comed escribid hable coma escriba hablen coman escriban no hables no comas no escribas no habléis no comáis no escribáis no hable no coma no escriba no hablen no coman no escriban

El Imperativo TúTú Vosotros Usted Ustedes PositivoNegativo Tú form No “s” no + Tú form subjunctive cut infinitive ending add ad, ed or id no + vosotros form subjunctive Usted form subjunctive no + usted form subjunctive Ustedes form subjunctive no + ustedes form subjunctive

Commands are used for both do’s and don’ts Lets begin with the do’s (positive tú commands) To state the do’s of most verbs, drop the –s ending of the verb. STATEMENTCOMMAND (tú) caminas¡Camina!Walk! (tú) comes¡Come!Eat! (tú) duermes¡Duerme! Sleep! Positive tú commands- verbos regulares

Negative tú commands Examples Don’t read. –Leer – leo – le- leas No leas. Don’t come. –Venir – vengo- veng- vengas No vengas.

Don’t arrive late! ¡No llegues tarde! Don’t touch the piano! - Verb tocar in tú form = tocas -Change –as to –es and remember the spelling change!= toques ¡No toques el piano! Let’s work on some more negative commands …(special yo form)

El Imperativo de los verbos irregulares (irregular tú commands) “tú” decir –salir - hacer –ser - ir – tener - poner - venir - di haz ve pon sal sé ten ven

Positive vosotros command Replace the final –r of the infinitive with –d Corred en el patio. Peinaos en el cuarto de baño. (for reflective verbs drop the d (not for ir though: idos = go away) Comed más vegetales.

Negative vosotros commands (take the yo form, drop -0 and add –éis for – ar- verbs and áis for –er and –ir verbs) No corráis por los pasillos No salgáis con esos chicos No llevéis sandalias

Ud. command Speak –Hablar – hablo- habl- hable Hable Ud. Run –Correr – corro- corra Corra Ud.

Irregular Ud. command You know that they are irregular because: These do not end –o. dar estar ir saber ser

Irregular Ud. command dar – dé Ud. dar – dé Ud. estar - esté Ud. estar - esté Ud. ir - vaya Ud. ir - vaya Ud. saber - sepa Ud. saber - sepa Ud. ser – sea Ud. ser – sea Ud.

Uds. command Examples Speak –Hablar – hablo- habl- hablen Hablen Uds. Run –Correr – corro- corran Corran Uds.

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