CAPÍTULO 1 ESPAÑOL 3 HAGA AHORA: 12 DE SEPTIEMBRE Página “ En la Caja” Revisan los Examenes.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

CAPÍTULO 1 ESPAÑOL 3

HAGA AHORA: 12 DE SEPTIEMBRE Página “ En la Caja” Revisan los Examenes

Copia el vocab en p. 25 VOCABULARIO

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BUSCA UNA RECETA SIMPLE CON LOS CELULARES

EL SUBJUNTIVO ¿Qué es subjuntivo? - The subjunctive is not a tense; rather, it is a mood. - Tense refers to when an action takes place (past, present, future), while mood merely reflects how the speaker feels about the action. - The subjunctive mood is rarely used in English, but it is widely used in Spanish.

9 LOS MODOS VERBALES: El Modo Subjuntivo El Modo Imperativo El Modo Indicativo

10 El Modo Indicativo Habla de hechos Habla de certidumbre Habla de la realidad El Modo Subjuntivo Expresa la duda Expresa los deseos Expresa la incertidumbre Cosas irreales Cosas contrarias a la realidad

The doctor recommends that he take the pills with food. I doubt that he will make it next year. If I were a rich man, I wouldn't have to work hard. So far, you have studied verb tenses in the indicative mood. The indicative mood is used to express factual information, certainty, and objectivity. indicative: Usted va al Perú en diciembre. You are going to Peru in December. SUBJUNCTIVE BEING USED IN ENGLISH:

INDICATIVE No dudo que usted va al Perú en diciembre. I don't doubt that you are going to Peru in December. In the above sentence, the clause "no dudo" introduces a quality of certainty, -- the speaker has no doubt, so the indicative mood is used in the second clause (va) as well as the first (no dudo). SUBJUNCTIVE Dudo que usted vaya al Perú en diciembre. I doubt that you are going to Peru in December. In the above sentence, the clause "dudo" introduces a quality of uncertainty, -- the speaker does have doubt, so here the subjunctive mood is used in the second clause (vaya).

13 El presente del subjuntivo El presente del subjuntivo

FORMING SUBJUNCTIVE: 3 Steps: 1. Start with the yo form present indicative. 2. Then drop the -o ending. 3. Finally, add the following endings: ar verbs:er/ir verbs:

PRÀCTICA

PERO….ESOS 6 6 IRREGULARES JUST THINK ABOUT………. DISHES

18 DISHESDISHES ar r er aber star aber dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayáis, vayan sea, seas, sea, seamos, seáis, sean haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan esté, estés, esté, estemos, esté, estén sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepáis, sepan

LOS SEIS IRREGULARES

SUBJUNCTIVE The subjunctive mood is used to express everything except certainty and objectivity: things like doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, etc. Yo dudo que usted vaya al Perú en diciembre. I doubt that you are going to Peru in December.

INDICATIVE John goes to the store. I know that John goes to the store. (The clause "I know" tells us that the speaker feels that it is a certain, objective fact that John goes to the store.) There is no doubt that John goes to the store. (The clause "there is no doubt" tells us that the speaker feels that it is a certain, objective fact that John goes to the store.) SUBJUNCTIVE I want John to go to the store. (The clause "I want" tells us that the speaker feels that there is uncertainty as to whether John goes to the store.) I hope that John goes to the store. (The clause "I hope" tells us that the speaker feels that there is uncertainty as to whether John goes to the store.) It is possible that John will go to the store. (The clause "it is possible" tells us that the speaker feels that there is uncertainty as to whether John goes to the store.) It's good that John goes to the store. (The clause "it's good" alerts us that the speaker is about to express a subjective opinion.) It's important that John goes to the store. (The clause "it's important" alerts us that the speaker is about to express a subjective opinion.)

So…to be subjunctive, there must be 2 clauses which each have a different subject. One clause will be indicative and one clause will be subjunctive.

a main clause of certainty + a second clause =_______________ Indicative (since the sentence will be reporting something certain. a main clause w/o certainty +a second clause, =_________________ subjunctive (since the sentence will not be reporting something certain.) CLAUSES

SUBJUNCTIVE SPANISH DICT VIDEO WATCH AND LEARN

HAGA AHORA: COLOR –SHAPE COMMAND CARDS 1.Corta los. 2.Da uno a un compañero. 3.Siguen las instrucciones.

REPASO DE SUBJUNTIVO: 3 Steps: 1. Start with the yo form present indicative. 2. Then drop the -o ending. 3. Finally, add the following endings: ar verbs:er/ir verbs:

WEIRDOWEIRDO REPASO DE SUBJUNTIVO Ejemplos:Palabras:

P. 9 #1 EN LOS LIBROS Escriben oraciones originales usando el subjuntivo con estos frases: 1.trabajar 2.leer mucho 3.comer bien 4.aprender mucho 5.asistir a la universidad 6.recibir bueans notas 7.hacer el trabjo 8.poner todo en orden 9.salir bien en todo 10. ser bueno 1.Voy a calificar!!

HABLAMOS EN EL SUBJUNTIVO LIBROS- PAGE SR 2- ALUMNOS A Y B

¡UNA PRUEBA! ¡Una Prueba! con el subjuntive – Quiz 2 from teacher book