Saying what you did Saying when you did something Saying how long ago and how long for Talking about history.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Saying what you did Saying when you did something Saying how long ago and how long for Talking about history

If you are talking about events or actions that ocurred at a specific time in the past, use the Preterite tense. Regular verbs in the preterite: VISITAR (to visit)COMER (to eat)SUBIR (to climb) VisitéComíSubí VisitasteComisteSubiste VisitóComióSubió VisitamosComimosSubimos VisitasteisComisteisSubisteis VisitaronComieronSubieron

ESTAR (to be)HACER (to do)IR (to go) EstuveHiceFui EstuvisteHicisteFuiste EstuvoHizoFue EstuvimosHicimosFuimos EstuvisteisHicisteisFuisteis EstuvieronHicieronFueron

Five people are asked where they went on vacation last year (el año pasado) or last time (la última vez). Number the places as you hear them mentioned. Número 1:  ¿Dónde fuiste de vacaciones el año pasado?  Fui a Acapulco. Así se dice Ask: ¿Dónde fuiste? Where did you go? Answer: Fui a… I went to… Estuve en… I was in… To ask how it was: ¿Qué tal…?/ ¿Cómo te fue? Answer: Muy bien/increíble Excellent/fantastic Lo pasé fenomenal/fabuloso I had a great time

Five people are asked where they went on vacation last year (el año pasado) or last time (la última vez). Number the places as you hear them mentioned. Número 1:  ¿Dónde fuiste de vacaciones el año pasado?  Fui a Acapulco. Así se dice Ask: ¿Dónde fuiste? Where did you go? Answer: Fui a… I went to… Estuve en… I was in… To ask how it was: ¿Qué tal…?/ ¿Cómo te fue? Answer: Muy bien/increíble Excellent/fantastic Lo pasé fenomenal/fabuloso I had a great time

Listen again to find out what their vacations were like. Can you match the place each person went to with its description? MenorcaBrasilGaliciaAcapulco Fenomenal Estupendame nte Increíble buenísimo Muy bien Muy relajado

Listen again to find out what their vacations were like. Can you match the place each person went to with its description? MenorcaBrasilGaliciaAcapulco Fenomenal Estupendame nte Increíble buenísimo Muy bien Muy relajado

Listen again to find out what their vacations were like. Can you match the place each person went to with its description? MenorcaBrasilGaliciaAcapulco Fenomenal Estupendame nte Increíble buenísimo Muy bien Muy relajado

Listen again to find out what their vacations were like. Can you match the place each person went to with its description? MenorcaBrasilGaliciaAcapulco Fenomenal Estupendame nte Increíble buenísimo Muy bien Muy relajado

Listen again to find out what their vacations were like. Can you match the place each person went to with its description? MenorcaBrasilGaliciaAcapulco Fenomenal Estupendame nte Increíble buenísimo Muy bien Muy relajado

Read about Rosa Elena’s vacation and answer these questions: Caracas, 23 de abril Querido Juan: Hola, ¿qué tal? Espero que bien. Yo acabo de regresar de mis vacaciones en Ecuador. Lo pasé estupendamente. La primera semana estuve en Quito. Es una ciudad muy pintoresca y me gustó mucho. Visité iglesias y museos y fui a muchos restaurantes: comí en El Panecillo, una colina en la parte colonial. También fui al Cotopaxi y subí al refugio. La segunda semana la pasé en Galápagos. Las islas son maravillosas. ¡Me encantaron! Fue quizá lo mejor del viaje. Bueno, ya te contaré más de mi viaje. Escríbeme pronto. Abrazos, Rosa Elena 1. How long did she stay in Ecuador? 2. Did she have a good time? 3. What did she do in Quito? 4. What is the name of the mountain she climbed? 5. What place in Ecuador did she like best? Así se dice To indicate what you did, say: Visité iglesias I visited churches Comí en El Panecillo I ate (lunch) on El Panecillo Subí al refugio I climbed to the mountain hut

Carlos and Jajana were married last month and went to Acapulco for their honeymoon. Here they are describing some of the things they did. Which of the following activities did they try? a) Bailar b) Tomar el sol c) Cenar d) Nadar e) Bucear f) Esquiar Así se dice To indicate what you did with someone else, say: Bailamos We danced Comimos We ate Subimos We climbed

Carlos and Jajana were married last month and went to Acapulco for their honeymoon. Here they are describing some of the things they did. Which of the following activities did they try? a) Bailar b) Tomar el sol c) Cenar d) Nadar e) Bucear f) Esquiar Así se dice To indicate what you did with someone else, say: Bailamos We danced Comimos We ate Subimos We climbed

Andrés has been told to exercise and watch his diet. You will hear him telling his wife María Rosa what he did yesterday while she was away. Can you put the sequence in the right order? Leí un libroMe duché Fui al supermercadoTomé un zumo Me levanté tempranoFui a la piscina Volví a casaDesayuné Así se dice To describe a sequence of events, say: Primero… First… Después/Luego… Afterwards/Then… Y por último… And finally…

Andrés has been told to exercise and watch his diet. You will hear him telling his wife María Rosa what he did yesterday while she was away. Can you put the sequence in the right order? Leí un libroMe duché Fui al supermercadoTomé un zumo Me levanté tempranoFui a la piscina Volví a casaDesayuné Así se dice To describe a sequence of events, say: Primero… First… Después/Luego… Afterwards/Then… Y por último… And finally…

Match the expressions of time on the left with their English equivalents on the right. EspañolEnglish 1.Ayera. Last year 2. Anteayerb. Las night 3. Anochec. Yesterday 4. La semana pasadad. Last month 5. El mes pasadoe. The day before yesterday 6. El año pasadof. Last summer 7. El verano pasadog. Last week

Carmen speaks to three couples in Mexico. Listen and match what each couple did. Pareja 1 a. nadaron, comieron, se fueron a caminar al pueblo, estuvieron en los museos, pasearon y escucharon música Pareja 2 b. Fueron a bailar, vinieron a la playa, salieron a bailar Pareja 3 c. esquiaron, fueron a comer, estuvieron en un bar toda la noche

Carmen speaks to three couples in Mexico. Listen and match what each couple did. Pareja 1 a. nadaron, comieron, se fueron a caminar al pueblo, estuvieron en los museos, pasearon y escucharon música Pareja 2 b. Fueron a bailar, vinieron a la playa, salieron a bailar Pareja 3 c. esquiaron, fueron a comer, estuvieron en un bar toda la noche

Carmen speaks to three couples in Mexico. Listen and match what each couple did. Pareja 1 a. nadaron, comieron, se fueron a caminar al pueblo, estuvieron en los museos, pasearon y escucharon música Pareja 2 b. Fueron a bailar, vinieron a la playa, salieron a bailar Pareja 3 c. esquiaron, fueron a comer, estuvieron en un bar toda la noche

Carmen speaks to three couples in Mexico. Listen and match what each couple did. Pareja 1 a. nadaron, comieron, se fueron a caminar al pueblo, estuvieron en los museos, pasearon y escucharon música Pareja 2 b. Fueron a bailar, vinieron a la playa, salieron a bailar Pareja 3 c. esquiaron, fueron a comer, estuvieron en un bar toda la noche

Match the two parts of each sentence to make sense. 1. Ayer, Juan y María…a. …salisteis anteayer ¿no? 2. La semana pasada, yo no…b. …viste el musical Drácula ¿verdad? 3. Anoche, Marta…c. …salimos de copas la otra noche. 4. El sábado, tú…d. …comí en casa. 5. Arancha y yo…e. …vio el fútbol en la televisión. 6. Vosotros…f. …comieron con sus padres.

Listen to Carlos and Jajana talking about their visit to Taxco and Acapulco in Mexico. Are the following statements true (verdadero) or false (falso)? Statement¿Verdadero o falso? a. Carlos y Jajana were in Taxco to see the procession. b. They did not buy anything in Taxco. c. They walked around the town of Acapulco. d. They went to a bar, a restaurant and a cinema. e. At the restaurant Carlos only had salad.

Listen to Carlos and Jajana talking about their visit to Taxco and Acapulco in Mexico. Are the following statements true (verdadero) or false (falso)? Statement¿Verdadero o falso? a. Carlos y Jajana were in Taxco to see the procession. b. They did not buy anything in Taxco. c. They walked around the town of Acapulco. d. They went to a bar, a restaurant and a cinema. e. At the restaurant Carlos only had salad.

Mario Posla, an expert working for ‘OIT’ (Organización Internacional del Trabajo), gives an account of his life. Listen and match the events he describes with the places where they took place. EventPlace Nací en…Estados Unidos Pasé a…Guatemala Viví cuatro años en…América Viví algunos años en…Guatemala Trabajé como experto en…El Salvador Trabajé como jefe de misión en…Italia Pasé dos años en…El Salvador Pasé tres años en…México Así se dice To describe main events in your life, say: Nací en… I was born in… Pasé… años en… I spent… years in… Viví en… I lived in…

Mario Posla, an expert working for ‘OIT’ (Organización Internacional del Trabajo), gives an account of his life. Listen and match the events he describes with the places where they took place. EventPlace Nací en…Estados Unidos Pasé a…Guatemala Viví cuatro años en…América Viví algunos años en…Guatemala Trabajé como experto en…El Salvador Trabajé como jefe de misión en…Italia Pasé dos años en…El Salvador Pasé tres años en…México Así se dice To describe main events in your life, say: Nací en… I was born in… Pasé… años en… I spent… years in… Viví en… I lived in…

Two couples in Acapulco are asked about their married life. Make a note about: a) How long they have bee married b) Where they got married c) Where they met, if mentioned Carmen:¿Ustedes están casados? Mujer:Sí, ya hace mucho. Carmen:¿Cuánto tiempo hace que se casaron? Hombre:Veinticinco años… Isabel:¿Está casado? Hombre:Sí, y tenemos una familia grande. Isabel:¿Cuántos años lleva casado? Hombre:Treinta y dos el día de hoy. Ask: ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que…? How long ago did you… ¿Cuánto tiempo llevas…? How long have you been… Answer: Hace… (años) que… …(years) ago Meeting someone: ¿Dónde conociste a…? Where did you meet… Lo/la conocí en… I met him/her in…

Two couples in Acapulco are asked about their married life. Make a note about: a) How long they have bee married b) Where they got married c) Where they met, if mentioned Carmen:¿Ustedes están casados? Mujer:Sí, ya hace mucho. Carmen:¿Cuánto tiempo hace que se casaron? Hombre:Veinticinco años… Isabel:¿Está casado? Hombre:Sí, y tenemos una familia grande. Isabel:¿Cuántos años lleva casado? Hombre:Treinta y dos el día de hoy. Ask: ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que…? How long ago did you… ¿Cuánto tiempo llevas…? How long have you been… Answer: Hace… (años) que… …(years) ago Meeting someone: ¿Dónde conociste a…? Where did you meet… Lo/la conocí en… I met him/her in…

Two couples in Acapulco are asked about their married life. Make a note about: a) How long they have bee married b) Where they got married c) Where they met, if mentioned Carmen:¿Ustedes están casados? Mujer:Sí, ya hace mucho. Carmen:¿Cuánto tiempo hace que se casaron? Hombre:Veinticinco años… Isabel:¿Está casado? Hombre:Sí, y tenemos una familia grande. Isabel:¿Cuántos años lleva casado? Hombre:Treinta y dos el día de hoy. Ask: ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que…? How long ago did you… ¿Cuánto tiempo llevas…? How long have you been… Answer: Hace… (años) que… …(years) ago Meeting someone: ¿Dónde conociste a…? Where did you meet… Lo/la conocí en… I met him/her in…

María Elena is from Ecuador, but she lives and works in England. Listen and find out: a) How long ago she got married b) Where she met her husband c) How long ago she left Ecuador d) How long she’s been teaching (enseñando) in London

María Elena is from Ecuador, but she lives and works in England. Listen and find out: a) How long ago she got married b) Where she met her husband c) How long ago she left Ecuador d) How long she’s been teaching (enseñando) in London

These are some snippets of conversation heard in a bus line. Can you report what was said to the person behind you, using hacer? Example: Son las cuatro y espero el bus desde las dos. Hace dos horas que espera el bus. 1. Son las doce y el desayuno fue a las ocho. 2. Es 2005 y me casé en Hoy es viernes y espero a Manuel desde el martes. 4. Ahora es diciembre y llegué en marzo.

Can you say what you did yesterday? a) You saw your mother b) You called your brother c) You visited your aunt d) You met your friend e) Last night you saw your sister

You have learned the following topics. Once you are confident with the topic, check it off your checklist.  Ask someone where they went on vacation  Say where you went  Ask someone what they did and say what you did  Say what were the main events in your life  Ask someone how long ago he or she did something  Say when you met someone  Say how long you have been living where you are now

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