The present perfect tense Describing what has or has not happened.

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The present perfect tense
Transcripción de la presentación:

The present perfect tense Describing what has or has not happened

The present perfect is formed by using the present tense of haber and the past participle.

The present tense forms of haber are: hehemos hashabéis hahan

1. Drop the -ar, -er, or -ir of the infinitive 2. Add -ado (-ar verbs) or -ido (-er and -ir verbs) How do I form a past participle???

hablar- hablado comer- comido vivir- vivido (Sí, es muy fácil.)

Remember: The present perfect tense is formed by using a present tense form of haber + the past participle.

Examples: La señora García ya ha comprado el coche. Mis estudiantes han aprendido mucho. ¿Alguna vez has ido a la playa? Note: Present perfect in English is “has or have done something.”

So far, so good, you say, but… there are irregular past participles! Los irregulares: abrir- abiertomorir-muerto decir- dichoponer- puesto descubrir- descubiertoromper- roto escribir- escritover- visto hacer- hechovolver- vuelto

Más ejemplos: ¿Ya has visto la nueva película de Disney? Mi mamá ya ha hecho todo el trabajo para la fiesta. Pero, señor, no he escrito el ensayo todavía.

Remember: forms of haber and the past participle form a unit that cannot be separated by any other words. ¿Has visto a la hermana de Pedro? No, no la he visto todavía. ¿Ya hemos terminado?

¡No, todavía no! ¿Qué pasa? ¿Estás rendido?

Escribe la forma correcta del presente perfecto: Mis abuelos __________ muchos viajes. (hacer) Yo no _____________ todavía. (estudiar) ¿Quién ___________ esa película? (ver) ¿_____________ Paco ya? (volver) ¿_________________ un deporte alguna vez? (practicar- tú) han hecho he estudiado ha visto Ha vuelto Has practicado

¿Alguna vez has roto la computadora de una profesora?