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Publicada porClímaco Galvan Modificado hace 9 años
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The Present Perfect Tense Unit 5 - p. 214 Realidades 3
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The Present Perfect In English we form the present perfect tense by combining have or has (as a helping/auxiliary verb) with the past participle of a verb: He has seen it; Have you tried?; They haven’t eaten… etc.
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The Present Perfect To form the past participle of a verb in Spanish, you add -ado to the stem of -ar verbs and -ido to the stem of most -er/-ir verbs: –estar: est- + -ado = estado –comer: com- + -ido = _________ comido
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The Present Perfect To form the present perfect tense, combine this past participle with the present tense of the verb haber* : hehemos hashabéis hahan * normally used as “there is/there are”: hay
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The Present Perfect generally the Spanish present perfect in the same way we use its English equivalent…
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The Present Perfect I have been You have been He, She, it has been We have been You all have been They have been
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The Present Perfect he estado has estado ha estado hemos estado habéis estado han estado
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The Present Perfect I have sung You have sung He, She It has sung We have sung Y’all have sung They have sung
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The Present Perfect he cantado has cantado ha cantado hemos cantado habéis cantado han cantado
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The Present Perfect I have decided You have decided He, She, It has decided We have decided (all of) you have decided They have decided
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The Present Perfect he decidido has decidido ha decidido hemos decidido habéis decidido han decidido
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The Present Perfect No he arreglado la bicicleta todavía. I haven’t fixed the bicycle yet.
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The Present Perfect ¿Qué trabajos has tenido? What jobs have you had?
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The Present Perfect Notice that when the past participle is used with forms of haber, the final -o never changes…
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The Present Perfect Ricardo ha grabado su película favorita. Pepita y Andrea han grabado una telenovela.
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The Present Perfect Certain verbs that have a double vowel in the infinitive form (except those with the double vowel ui) require an accent mark on the i in the past participle….
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The Present Perfect Caer Leer Oír Creer Traer Reír caído leído oído creído traído reído
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The Present Perfect Notice that we place no and other negative words, object pronouns, and reflexive pronouns directly in front of the form of the verb haber.
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The Present Perfect Has alquilado esa película alguna vez? No, no la he alquilado nunca.
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The Present Perfect Some verbs have irregular past participles. Memorize this acronym: REVV MAC PHDD
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acronynm: participle: Rroto Eescrito Vvisto Vvuelto Mmuerto Aabierto Ccubierto Ppuesto Hhecho Ddicho Ddevuelto Infinitive verb : Romper Escribir Ver Volver Morir Abrir Cubrir Poner Hacer Decir Devolver
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