Preterite vs. Imperfect 11 y 12 de marzo. Vámonos Translate the following sentences: 1.Anoche yo comí la cena a las seis 2.Yo siempre comía la cena con.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Preterite vs. Imperfect 11 y 12 de marzo

Vámonos Translate the following sentences: 1.Anoche yo comí la cena a las seis 2.Yo siempre comía la cena con mi familia 3.Nosotros fuimos a la playa el 4 de julio 4.Nosotros estábamos felices el 4 de julio 5.A ellos les gustaban las películas

Anuncios Duolingo due March 31 Test retakes- next week Monday-Thursday Deficiency reports- 100 homework points Quiz next Wednesday! Let me know if you want to do NABA

El preterito

El preterito - (some of) Los irregulares

El imperfecto

El imperfecto- los irregulares

The preterite vs. the imperfect In general, The preterite is used for actions in the past that are seen as completed, or that have a definite beginning or end Juan habló con la estudiante ayer → Juan spoke to the student yesterday In general, the imperfect is used for actions in the past that are not seen as completed, or did not have a definite beginning or end Juan hablaba inglés → Juan spoke English

THE PRETERITETHE IMPERFECT When an action is completedWhen an action was repeated in the past When an action was completed at a specific time Giving background information in order to tell a story When an action was completed a specific number of times Past time, date, weather, descriptions and age When an action began or endedPast emotions or conditions When an action interrupts another action Anything someone “used to” do

Una historia Look at the pictures and listen while I tell you a (made up) story about my morning. See how much you can understand! Afterward, we’ll go through it together and discuss the verbs.

Ayer me levanté muy contenta. Era martes, y hacía muy buen tiempo. Pero esto es lo que ocurrió …

Me bañé … pero mientras me bañaba el agua se puso MUY fría Preparé el desayuno … pero mientras lo preparaba, yo quemé el pan

Me desayuné … pero mientras me desayunaba mi perro saltó a la mesa y rompió unos platos Fui a la escuela … pero mientras iba allí, perdí mi computadora

La historia Now, we’re going to go back through the story together. WRITE DOWN EVERY VERB that I say, whether it is in the preterite or the imperfect, and WHY

Práctica guiada Look at the verbs in the sentences below. For each sentence, write the verb. Then write if it is in the preterite or the imperfect and WHY. Example: Yo tenía 8 años. Verb: Tenía, imperfect, age 1.Ella siempre leía los libros después de la escuela. 2.El verano pasado nosotros fuimos a la playa. 3.Yo estaba muy triste. 4.Eran las ocho y media de la noche. 5.Tú comiste en la cafetería ayer. 6.Los estudiantes estudiaban el español en la clase. 7.Hace una semana yo bailé en la fiesta. 8.Ella bebió la leche a las siete de la mañana. *** BE CAREFUL WITH THIS ONE 9.Había muchas personas en la casa. 10.Tú no hiciste la tarea de hoy.

Practica independiente Read the story about a robbery on the next slide. While you are reading, find 15 verbs and write them down on your paper. Then, tell me if they are in the preterite or the imperfect and WHY. If you finish early, you will get +1 on your passport for every sentence you translate (up to 10 sentences) Words you need: Ventana → window

Era el sábado por la noche. Hacía mucho calor en la casa de Señor Rodríguez. Todas las ventanas estaban abiertas. A las dos en punto, un hombre pasó por la calle. Era joven y muy alto. Llevaba pantalones negros y un sombrero grande. Él veía que la ventana estuvo abierta. Entró por la ventana. Había mucho dinero en la oficina y el hombre tomó todo. Después, fue a la cocina. Abrió la refrigeradora donde había pollo frito. El hombre se quitó el sombrero y comió todo el pollo. Por fin, salió por la ventana y desapareció en la calle. A las tres, Señor Rodríguez se despertó y descubrió el pollo robado. ¡Inmediatamente llamó a la policía!

Billete de salida 1.Which tense do we use for completed actions in the past? 1. Which tense do we use for actions in the past that happened over an extended period of time? 1._______ (ser) las ocho y media de la noche. a.Fueron (preterite) b.Eran (imperfect) 4. Anoche yo ______ (comer) la cena a las cinco. a.Comí (preterite) b.Comía (imperfect) 5. Mi madre siempre ______ (cocinar) el almuerzo. a.Cocinó (preterite) b.Cocinaba (imperfect)

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