The preterite (past) tense in Spanish. What is the preterite tense? The preterite tense in Spanish is one of two past tenses. We will learn the other.

Slides:

Advertisements

Presentaciones similares

The Preterite - Talking About the Past

Advertisements

Los basicos Las reglas de espanol.

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the -go verbs. These verbs are: Conocer : to know (people) Hacer: to make/do.

Preterite Up to now weve talked about actions that happen in the present, that happen on a regular basis, or that are happening right now. These verbs.

El pretérito Spanish.

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the -go verbs. These verbs are: Hacer: to make/do Poner: to put Decir: to say.

1 El Pretérito de los verbos (una forma del pasado)

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the -go verbs. These verbs are: Hacer: to make/do Poner: to put Salir: to leave.

Objetivo: to say that you did something. (-ar verbs in the preterite tense) U6L2.

Regular Preterite Verbs

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs

Preterite Up to now we’ve practiced –ar regular verbs in the preterite or past tense. Today we’ll learn –ir/-er preterite verb endings.

¿Qué son? Yo go verbs are verbs that change to a –go ending in the yo form. These verbs are only irregular in the YO form One example of this is the verb.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past.

The future tense ESSENTIAL ?: How can I describe events that will happen in the future?

The past tense  We conjugate verbs in Spanish by: ◦ Dropping the last two letters from the infinitive  comer  com ◦ Adding the appropriate.

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Hacer: to make/do Poner: to put Salir: to.

THE IMPERFECT TENSE: REGULAR VERBS PRETERITE You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended.

Pensar, Querer, and Preferir PREFERIR n Here we will learn the verb PREFERIR, which means “to prefer.” n But before we do, let’s look at 2 other verbs.

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Hacer: to make/do Poner: to put Salir: to.

Spanish –er and –ir verbs. Verbs in General English and Spanish both conjugate verbs. They can be organized as 1rst, 2 nd, and 3 rd person. If you need.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular-Irregular Verbs Page 63 Avancemos 3.

Repaso de verbos (Verb review)

Preterite of AR Verbs Chapter 8 Grammar 1.1.

El Pretérito The preterite tense is used to express actions that began and ended at a definite time in the past.

Regular Verbs -ar, -er, -ir. What’s an infinitive? In Spanish: they end in an –ar, -er, or –ir In English: To___________… Hablar – to talk Comer – to.

Capítulo 7A Pensar, Querer, and Preferir PREFERIR n Here we will learn the verb PREFERIR, which means “to prefer.” n But before we do, let’s look at.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past.

-AR Verbs In Spanish, there are three classes (or conjugations) of verbs: those that end in –AR, those that end in –ER, and those that end in –IR. This.

How to Conjugate Regular –AR Verbs in the Present Tense.

The Preterite of –AR Verbs

--AR verb conjugations in the Present tense.   Remember!  While watching the tutorial, take notes in your Spanish notebook.  You can pause, stop and.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Preterite  You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended.

1.8B Tomando apuntes….  You should view the following PowerPoint presentation to learn the preterite forms of the verb “hacer” and “dar”.  Read through.

Regular –ER verbs Regular –ER verbs are a family of verbs. They are similar to –AR verbs because all “Regular –ER verbs” follow a pattern…

Preterite of AR Verbs Chapter 8 Grammar 1.1.

The Verb Tener Spanish Tener Let’s look at the verb tener (“to have”). It features two verb changes that we will see very soon.

Imperfect Tense -AR Verbs. Notes  In Spanish there are two simple past tenses: the preterite and the imperfect.  The preterite is used to state an action.

Topic: The preterit Essential ?: How do I talk about things that happened in Spanish?

Irregular Preterite Ir, Ser, Dar, Ver, Hacer. Irregular Preterite Verbs: ir, ser In the preterite, the forms of ser are the same as the forms of ir. The.

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Conocer : to know (people) Hacer: to make/do.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Courtesy of: grammar/real2grammar/

The Imperfect In this presentation, we will look at another way of talking about the past.

Objetivo: to say that someone WENT someplace, using the preterite tense of ir. Ahora: Complete yesterday’s ditto using traer, pedir, and servir.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Realidades 2, p194 Powerpoint adapted from

Vocab: el día escolar Grammar: Subject Pronouns & Present Tense of –ar Verbs.

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Page 194 Realidades 2.

-AR verbs. -AR Verbs  As you know, an “INFINITIVE” in English is the not-conjugated verb:  To dance, to swim, to run.  In Spanish, an INFINITIVE ends.

BAILAR = to dance Yo bailo = I dance Tú bailas = You dance Él baila = He dances Ella baila = She dances Usted baila = You dance Nosotros bailamos = We.

Conjugating Verbs! *You already know several verbs *Remember any???? *andar, hablar, estudiar, caminar, escuchar, etc…

Las clases de Sra. Schwarz Realidades 1 The Verb IR.

-AR VERBS Español.

Preterite of –AR verbs The Simple Past Tense. In English Tense refers to when an action takes place. Many verbs are spelled differently in the past tense.

Survival Spanish for travelers Lesson 4: Verbs, verbs everywhere! Part 2.

Topic: The preterit Essential ?: How do I say express things that happened in Spanish?

Verbos que terminan en -AR In order to talk about activities, we need to use verbs (action words). In English & Spanish, the infinitive (infinitivo) is.

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Hacer: to make/do Poner: to put Traer: to.

Copy the white notes.  There are three types of verbs in the Spanish language. Verbs that end in –ar, -er, and –ir  Example: hablar, comer, escribir.

Present Progressive Tense Notes. To form the present progressive, conjugate the verb estar to agree with the subject of the sentence, and follow it with.

Los verbos reflexivos Español II. What is a reflexive verb? A subject doing something to itself In English: “I shave myself” or “I wash myself.” Typically,

LOS VERBOS!!!. We already know these phrases in Spanish:

To be, or not to be? Let’s start out with one of the most important verbs in Spanish: ser, which means “to be.”

Piggy Back verbs: Saber Poder Querer Gustar. Saber Saber is a regular –er verb except in the yo form Yo – sé Tú – sabes Él, Ella, Ud. – sabe Nosotros.

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Hacer: Poner: Salir: Tener : Traer: Venir:

0 Los Verbos Regulares en el pretérito Regular –ar Verbs in the preterite.

Los Verbos What is a verb?. What is an infinitive? Bailar = To Dance Cantar = To Sing Nadar = To Swim Correr = To Run Escribir = To Write Esquiar = To.

P. 330 Realidades 1 Pensar, Querer, and Preferir.

The Preterite Tense The Preterite Tense for regular verbs.

Preterite tense of –ar verbs. What is the preterite tense? To talk about actions that were completed in the past, you use the preterite tense. I buy vs.

The Preterite Tense The Preterite Tense for regular AR verbs Spanish 2.

Transcripción de la presentación:

The preterite (past) tense in Spanish

What is the preterite tense? The preterite tense in Spanish is one of two past tenses. We will learn the other past tense (the imperfect) in a few weeks. The preterite tense is like past tense English verbs ending in –ed: (loved, walked, cleaned, liked)

Are there going to be irregular verbs in the preterite tense? Sí. But we can learn most of them later. Right now we are going to concentrate mostly on the regular verbs. There are a lot of irregular past tense verbs in English (brought, put, came, went, saw, drank, ate.) There are irregular verbs in the preterite past tense in Spanish too but they are not always the same verbs that are irregular in English.

How do you make the preterite tense in Spanish? You add endings to the stem of the verb just like you did with the present tense…only the endings are different. ….That’s how everyone knows you are talking about the past and not the present.

So, how do you change (conjugate) a verb like trabajar ? First, take the –ar off of limpiar. This will leave us with the stem of the verb (limp..) Use a verb chart like we did with the present tense. yonosotros tútúVosotros (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. ellos, ellas, Uds.

So, how do you change (conjugate) a verb like trabajar ? First, take the –ar off of limpiar. This will leave us with the stem of the verb (trabaj..) Use a verb chart like we did with the present tense. yo trabaj nosotros trabaj tú trabaj vosotros trabaj (only in Spain) él, ella, trabaj Ud. ellos, ellas, trabaj Uds.

Now what? Now we add preterite tense endings to the stem. (trabajar = to work) yo trabaj nosotros trabaj tú trabaj vosotros trabaj (only in Spain) él, ella, trabaj Ud. ellos, ellas, trabaj Uds.

Trabajar = to work Preterite tense = worked yo trabaj é nosotros trabaj tú trabaj vosotros trabaj (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. trabaj ellos, ellas, Uds. trabaj

Trabajar = to work Preterite tense = worked yo trabaj é nosotros trabaj tú trabaj aste vosotros trabaj (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. trabaj ellos, ellas, Uds. trabaj

Trabajar = to work Preterite tense = worked yo trabaj é nosotros trabaj tú trabaj aste vosotros trabaj (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. trabaj ó ellos, ellas, Uds. trabaj

Trabajar = to work Preterite tense = worked yo trabaj é nosotros trabaj amos tú trabaj aste vosotros trabaj (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. trabaj ó ellos, ellas, Uds. trabaj

Trabajar = to work Preterite tense = worked yo trabaj é nosotros trabaj amos tú trabaj aste vosotros trabaj asteis (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. trabaj ó ellos, ellas, Uds. trabaj

Trabajar = to work Preterite tense = worked yo trabaj é nosotros trabaj amos tú trabaj aste vosotros trabaj asteis (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. trabaj ó ellos, ellas, Uds. trabaj aron

Here are the endings for –AR preterite tense verbs? yo -é nosotros - amos tú - aste vosotros - asteis (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. - ó ellos, ellas, Uds. - aron

Are there any tricks to help me remember these endings? yo -é nosotros - amos tú - aste vosotros - asteis (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. - ó ellos, ellas, Uds. - aron

Are there any tricks to help me remember these endings? Yes! yo Little Miss Muff é nosotros tútúvosotros (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud.ellos, ellas, Uds.

Are there any tricks to help me remember these endings? Yes! yo Little Miss Muff é nosotros tú Sat on her aste vosotros (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud.ellos, ellas, Uds.

Are there any tricks to help me remember these endings? Yes! yo Little Miss Muff é nosotros tú Sat on her aste vosotros (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. Eating her curds and - ó ellos, ellas, Uds.

Are there any tricks to help me remember these endings? Yes! yo Little Miss Muff é nosotros Along came amos tú Sat on her aste vosotros (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. Eating her curds and - ó ellos, ellas, Uds.

Are there any tricks to help me remember these endings? Yes! yo Little Miss Muff é nosotros Along came amos tú Sat on her aste vosotros Followed by … asteis (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. Eating her curds and - ó ellos, ellas, Uds.

Are there any tricks to help me remember these endings? Yes! yo Little Miss Muff é nosotros Along came amos tú Sat on her aste vosotros Followed by … asteis (only in Spain) él, ella, Ud. Eating her curds and - ó ellos, ellas, Uds. And so she was not all – aron

Now that we know this, is there any way we can practice using it now? Why yes! What a great idea. Write these sentences in Spanish and conjugate the verbs in the preterite tense.

¿Qué hicieron? What did they do? 1. Ellos ___________ en una f ábrica. ________________

¿Qué hicieron? What did they do? 1. Ellos en una f ábrica. trabajaron

¿Qué hizo? What did he do? 2. El maestro ___________ en la escuela.

¿Qué hizo? What did he do? 2. El maestro trabajó en la escuela.

¿Qué hicimos? What did we do? 3. Nosotros __________ en el jardín.

¿Qué hicimos? What did we do? 3. Nosotros trabajamos en el jardín.

¿Dónde trabajaste? 4. Yo _________ en el garaje.

¿Dónde trabajaste? 4. Yo trabajé en el garaje.

(Mi hermano) pasar la aspiradora

(Mi hermano) pasó la aspiradora

(ellos) sacar la basura

Ellos sacaron la basura

(Tú) lavar el carro

Tú lavaste el carro

Las niñas arreglar el cuarto.

Las niñas arreglaron el cuarto.