Direct Object Pronouns

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Direct Object Pronouns

What is a direct object? A direct object is a noun that is the recipient of a verbs action. Yesterday, I bought a coat. Direct Object In this sentence, the COAT is the one being BOUGHT. The coat is receiving the verbs action.

What is a direct object? A direct object is a noun that is the recipient of a verbs action. Yesterday, we bought flowers. Direct Object In this sentence, the FLOWERS are the things being BOUGHT. The flowers are receiving the verbs action.

OR Yes, you can borrow it. Yes, you can borrow my pen. If someone asks you “Can I borrow your pen?” You could say… Yes, you can borrow my pen. Yes, you can borrow it. OR

Think of gender and agreement Lo, la = It Los, Las= Them (El libro) (La carpeta) (Los dulces) (Las casas)

What is a direct object pronoun? Direct object pronouns allow us to shorten sentences by replacing nouns with “it” and “them” a coat Yesterday, I bought it. Direct Object Pronoun We replaced “the coat” with “it”. I shortened the sentence with “it” by using a direct object pronoun. Easy so far, right?

What is a direct object pronoun? Ayer, compré un abrigo. Direct Object “Un abrigo” is the direct object. So, what is the PRONOUN we would use to replace it?

Put the direct object pronoun before the direct object What is the direct object in this sentence? Ayer, yo compré un libro. un libro Eliminate the direct object Ayer, yo compré un libro Ayer, yo compré lo Choose the direct object pronoun that goes with el libro, in this case, lo. Ayer, yo lo compré. Move the direct object pronoun before the verb.

Try the following What is the direct object? ¿Puedo tener tu número? Sí, ____ puedes tener. ¿Puedes pasar la sal? Sí, ____ puedo pasar. tu número lo Forget the “tu”. Is it “el número” or “la número”? So it’s masculine and singular. What direct object pronoun do we use? la

Try the following What is the direct object? ¿Puedes abrir las ventanas? Sí, ____ puedo abrir. ¿Te gustan los frijoles? Sí, ____ me gustan. las ventanas So it’s feminine and plural. What direct object pronoun do we use? las What is the direct object? los los frijoles So it’s masculine and singular. What direct object pronoun do we use?

Using Direct Object Pronouns When Talking About Objects Lo, La, Los, Las Single objects (masculine/feminine) Multiple objects (masculine/feminine) Ensalada is our direct object. So, is “ensalada” masculine or feminine? ¿Puedo probar su ensalada? Sí, ____ puedes probar.

Using Direct Object Pronouns When Talking About Objects Lo, La, Los, Las Single objects (masculine/feminine) Multiple objects (masculine/feminine) Ensalada is our direct object. So, is “ensalada” masculine or feminine? ¿Puedo probar su ensalada? Sí, la puedes probar.

Using Direct Object Pronouns When Talking About Objects Lo, La, Los, Las Single objects (masculine/feminine) Multiple objects (masculine/feminine) Teléfono is our direct object. So, is “teléfono” masculine or feminine? ¿Puedo usar tu teléfono? Sí, ____ puedes usar.

Using Direct Object Pronouns When Talking About Objects Lo, La, Los, Las Single objects (masculine/feminine) Multiple objects (masculine/feminine) Teléfono is our direct object. So, is “teléfono” masculine or feminine? ¿Puedo usar tu teléfono? Sí, lo puedes usar.

Using Direct Object Pronouns When Talking About Objects Lo, La, Los, Las Single objects (masculine/feminine) Multiple objects (masculine/feminine) “Las gafas” is our direct object. We have a plural object, so we use… los or las? ¿Puedo probar las gafas? Sí, ____ puedes probar.

Using Direct Object Pronouns When Talking About Objects Lo, La, Los, Las Single objects (masculine/feminine) Multiple objects (masculine/feminine) “Las gafas” is our direct object. We have a plural object, so we use las. ¿Puedo probar las gafas? Sí, las puedes usar.

Shortcut! Sí, puedes tenerlo. Sí, lo puedes tener. When the verb is in the infinitive, you can just attach the pronoun to the verb! Instead of ….. Sí, lo puedes tener. You can say… Sí, puedes tenerlo.

Práctica ¿Puedes traer un cuchillo? Sí, puedo traer___. ¿Recordaste tomar tu medicina? No, no recordé tomar___. ¿Puedo usar su Xbox? Sí, puedes usar___.

Práctica ¿Puedes traer un cuchillo? Sí, puedo traerlo. ¿Recordaste tomar tu medicina? No, no recordé tomar___. ¿Puedo usar su Xbox? Sí, puedes usar___.

Práctica ¿Puedes traer un cuchillo? Sí, puedo traerlo. ¿Recordaste tomar tu medicina? No, no recordé tomarla. ¿Puedo usar su Xbox? Sí, puedes usar___.

Práctica ¿Puedes traer un cuchillo? Sí, puedo traerlo. ¿Recordaste tomar tu medicina? No, no recordé tomarla. ¿Puedo usar su Xbox? Sí, puedes usarlo.

Práctica ¿Puedo tener el menú? Sí, ____ puedes tener. ¿Puedes traer las manzanas al picnic? Sí, por supuesto, ____ puedo traer. ¿Hiciste la taera? Sí, yo ____ hice.

Práctica ¿Puedo tener el menú? Sí, _lo_ puedes tener. ¿Puedes traer las manzanas al picnic? Sí, por supuesto, ____ puedo traer. ¿Hiciste la taera? Sí, yo ____ hice.

Práctica ¿Puedo tener el menú? Sí, _lo_ puedes tener. ¿Puedes traer las manzanas al picnic? Sí, por supuesto, _las_ puedo traer. ¿Hiciste la taera? Sí, yo ____ hice.

Práctica ¿Puedo tener el menú? Sí, _lo_ puedes tener. ¿Puedes traer las manzanas al picnic? Sí, por supuesto, _las_ puedo traer. ¿Hiciste la tarea? Sí, yo _la_ hice.

Direct object pronouns me

Direct object pronouns me te

Direct object pronouns me te lo, la

Direct object pronouns me nos te lo, la

Direct object pronouns me nos te os lo, la

Direct object pronouns me nos te os lo, la los, las

People can also be direct objects I have to call you later. YOU are receiving the action. YOU are the one BEING called. YOU are our direct object in this sentence.

People can also be direct objects Tengo que llamar__. te What direct object pronoun would we put here? You COULD also say… Te tengo que llamar.