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Direct Object pronouns Guided notes
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WHAT ARE DIRECT OBJECTS IN ENGLISH?
They receive the action of the verb. Answer the questions: whom? or what? about the verb Examples: I have the backpack. The backpack is receiving the action of the verb The Direct Object(DO) is the backpack.
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SO WHAT WOULD IT BE IN SPANISH?
Yo tengo la mochila. I have the backpack. la mochila is our DO How does this sound… I have the backpack. The backpack was given to me by my sister. She liked the backpack. The backpack holds all my things. The backpack is blue and pink. I take my backpack everywhere! What could we change? ~ Let’s put IT in there!
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Direct Object Pronouns
THE PROS AT DOS Here’s how we replace those direct objects nouns with their pronouns: Direct Object Pronouns Singular Plural me ( me) nos- (us) te ( you- familiar) os (you-all, familiar) lo (masculine, you-formal, him, it) la (feminine, you-formal, her, it) los (masculine, you, them) las (feminine, you, them)
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Note the personal a is dropped
PLACING THE PROS The DO pronouns are placed directly BEFORE the conjugated verbs! Yo tengo la mochila. Luis ve al profesor. Note the personal a is dropped Replaced by La tengo. Replaced by Luis lo ve.
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ANOTHER PLACING When an infinitive follows the conjugated verb, the direct object pronoun can be placed before the conjugated verb or ATTACHED to the infinitive. No voy a lavar la ropa. No voy a lavarla. BEFORE No la voy a lavar. ATTACHED
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la lo lo lo lo la/lo VAMOS A PRACTICAR El cuaderno La mochila El libro
La pluma / el bolígrafo La mochila El lápiz El papel ¿Tienes la mochila? ….. Sí la tengo. la lo lo lo lo la/lo
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Vamos a practicar Mandaron los boletos por correo.
Doy las mochilas a los niños. Mi madre y yo leímos el libro a Roberto. ¿Diste la pluma a Ana?
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