Los pronombres del complemento directo libro de texto p. 138.

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Direct Object Pronouns

Transcripción de la presentación:

Los pronombres del complemento directo libro de texto p. 138

Ejemplos: Llené el tanque. Lo llené esta mañana.

Ejemplos: Eché una carta. La eché anoche.

Ejemplos: Lavé los platos. Los lavé ayer.

Ejemplos: Separé las latas. Las separé para el reciclaje.

¿Qué quiere decir lo? Llené el tanque. I filled the tank. I filled it this morning. Lo llené esta mañana.

¿Qué quiere decir los? I washed the dishes. I washed them yesterday. Lavé los platos. Los lavé ayer.

Los pronombres del complemento directo Lo, la, los, and las are examples of some of the direct object pronouns. The other direct object pronouns are: What do you think is the difference between lo, la, los and las? menos teos lo, lalos, las

menos teos lo, lalos, las them Lo ayudo. I help him/you (formal). me you us you it, him, her, you

menos teos lo, lalos, las them, you Los ayudo. I help you (formal). me you us you it, him, her, you

So what’s the deal with these things anyway? A direct object pronoun replaces the direct object noun. The direct object noun receives the action of the verb. To identify the direct object in a sentence, ask VW? Verb What?

Ejemplos: I filled the tank. With the pronoun: (verb) filled what?  I filled it. the tank (so tank is the direct object)

Ejemplos: Llené el tanque. With the pronoun: (verb) filled what?  Lo llené. el tanque (so tanque is the direct object)

Pronoun Placement Based on the examples you’ve seen, where do you usually place the pronouns? La lavé. Direct object pronouns go before the conjugated verb.

Pronoun Placement What about these? Quiero cobrar unos cheques en el banco. Option 1: Los quiero cobrar hoy. Option 2: Quiero cobrarlos hoy.

Pronoun Placement What about these? ¿Por qué estás poniendo la mesa? Option 1: La estoy poniendo porque vamos a comer. Option 2: Estoy poniéndola porque vamos a comer.

Pronoun Placement When you have an infinitive or a present participle, you can choose: Option 1: before the conjugated verb Option 2: attached to the end of the infinitive or present participle* *The present participle needs an accent on the “a” or “e” when you do this.

Practicamos I cleaned the bathroom. limpié el baño menos teos lo, lalos, las lo I cleaned it.

Practicamos He returned some books. devolvió unos libros menos teos lo, lalos, las los He returned them.

la Practicamos You are going to buy a ball. vas a comprar una pelota menos teos lo, lalos, las la You are going to buy it. vas a comprar

la Practicamos We are taking out the trash. estamos sacando la basura menos teos lo, lalos, las la We are taking it out. estamos sacándo