The imperfect tense. HABLAR- TO SPEAK  hablaba  hablabas  hablaba  hablábamos  hablabais  hablaban COMER- TO EAT  comía  comías  comía  comíamos.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

The imperfect tense

HABLAR- TO SPEAK  hablaba  hablabas  hablaba  hablábamos  hablabais  hablaban COMER- TO EAT  comía  comías  comía  comíamos  comíais  comían VIVIR- TO LIVE  Vivía  Vivías  Vivía  Vivíamos  Vivíais  vivían

 The preterite is used for actions in the past that are seen as completed.  = Done!  While the imperfect tense is used for: ▪ past actions that did not have a definite beginning or a definite end.

 T-iempo (weather)  E-dad (age)  L-ugar (place)  A - ctitudes y desesos (attitudes and desires)  C - ondición física y apariencia  H - ora y fecha  E - stado emocional

 Phrases: llover, nevar, hacer calor / frío, estar nublado / despejado (clear)  Ejemplos:  1) Estaba despejado y hacía calor.  2) Hacía sol; ni llovía ni nevaba ni estaba nublado.

 Phrases: Tener …. años  Ejemplos:  1) Telache tenía un año.  2) Era menor que sus hermanos. 

 Ejemplos: El yacaré estaba en el río El perezoso estaba en el árbol y quería ir al baño

 Phrases: Often with :QUERER, ESPERAR, PENSAR, CREER  Ejemplos:  1) Yo quería comer todo.  2) Ella esperaba el autobús en la mañana.

 Ejemplos:  1) Le parecía que su vaso estaba vacío.  2) Señorita Spears no tenía pelo; era calda.  3) Ese día estaba triste  4) Cuando era niño, era pequeño  y gordito para mi edad.

 Ejemplos:  1) Era el cinco de mayo.  2) Eran las dos y quince en punto de la tarde y todos querían salir de la escuela.

 Often with the verbs:  ESTAR, SENTIRSE  Y TENER phrases: miedo, hambre, sed, prisa, vergüenza, razón  Ejemplos: 1) Los estudiantes estaban nerviosos. 2) Yo tenía miedo del perro grande en el parque. 3) Me sentía alegre cuando viajaba.

ESPAÑOL generalmente muchas veces mucho nunca por un rato siempre tantas veces todas las semanas todos los días todo el tiempo varias veces INGLÉS  Usually/generally  Many times  A lot  Never  For a while  Always  So many times  Every week  Every day  All the time  Several times

 a menudo a veces cada día cada semana cada mes cada año con frecuencia de vez en cuando en aquella época frecuentemente  Often  Sometimes  Everyday  Every week  Every month  Every year  Frequently  From time to time  At that time  Frequently

 There are only 3 irregular verbs in the whole verb tense!  They are

SER- TO BE  Era  Eras  Era  Éramos  Erais  Eran IR- TO GO  iba  ibas  iba  íbamos  ibais  iban VER- TO SEE  Veía  Veías  Veía  Veíamos  Veíais  Veían