Direct Object Pronouns. Direct Object Pronouns (pg. 156) The direct object in a sentence receives that action of the verb. They answer “Whom?” or “What?”

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Direct Object Pronouns

Direct Object Pronouns (pg. 156) The direct object in a sentence receives that action of the verb. They answer “Whom?” or “What?” about the verb. Nouns used as direct objects can be replaced by pronouns: In English: Do you have the book? Yes, I have it. “it”  Direct object pronoun replaces book.

In Spanish, the direct object noun is placed AFTER the conjugated verb: ¿Tienes el libro? Do you have the book? (libro comes after tienes) The direct object pronoun is placed directly BEFORE the conjugated verb: Sí, lo tengo. Yes, I have it. (“lo” replaces “el libro” as “it” and comes before “tengo.”) (You’re really saying something like, “Yes, it I have.”)

Masculine nounFeminine noun singular lo la plural los las

Me (to me)Nos (to us) Te (to you)x Lo/la(los/las)

unos tamales = _________ el aceite = ______________ unas salchichas = ______________ el mesero = ___________________ Llamamos al mesero = ________ llamamos. He called me = Me llamó. They called us = Nos llamaron. I called you = _____________________________

Try these! ¿Comes un sándwich? Sí, _____________________________________ ___ ¿Llevas la falda nueva? Sí, __La llevo_______ ¿Haces la tarea? No, no __la hago_________

1.The waitress set it (the table). _____________________________________ _______________________ 2.The boys ordered it (the chicken). _Los chicos lo pidieron__ 3.We buy it (the fruit) _La compramos_____ 4.We bought them (the shoes) _____________________________________ _____________________

2 verbs, 2 ways 1. BEFORE the conjugated verb: Quiero comprar la torta = La quiero comprar. (It I want to buy) 2. OR ATTACHED to the infinitive: Quiero comprar la torta = Quiero comprarla. (I want to buy it) (also) ATTACHED TO THE –NDO ending for -ing.

Ex: Quiero sacar las fotos. (first verb = __________________, second verb = _____________________) Las quiero sacar OR Quiero sacarlas. SAME THING I am taking the pictures. I am taking them = Las estoy sacando OR estoy sacándolas.

If you attach the DOP to the gerund (ando/iendo/yendo) then you need to add an accent on the 3 rd to last syllable: Buscandolas = -las is the last, -do is the 2 nd to last, -an is the 3 rd. Accent goes here: Buscándolas = looking for them.

Try these! 1. Quiero tomar un refresco. ________________________________________ OR __________________________________________ ____ 2. Puedo preparar el pescado. __Lo puedo preparar______ OR ____puedo prepararlo______ 3. Quiero comprar unos tomates. _________________________________________ OR ________________________________________

4.I buy them (the veggies) _Yo las compro__ 5. She looked for them (the beans) _Ella los buscó____ 6. He writes it (the musical ) él lo escribe__ 7. We watched it (the soap opera) Nosotros la mirábamos__ 8. You have them (the cherries) Tú las tienes

9. John wants to study it (comedy) _Juan la quiere estudiar_OR __Juan quiere estudiarla__ 10. My parents need to listen to it ( the musical) _Mis padres lo necesitan escuchar__OR _Mis padres necesitan escucharlo___ 11. We were buying them (the tablecloths) _Los estábamos comprando__OR _Estábamos comprándolos____

12. We were cooking them ( the apples) _Estábamos cocinándolas_OR Las estábamos cocinando___ 13. We are using them (the utensils) __Los estamos usando __OR Estamos usándolos___