(Stem changing verbs) SPANISH Boot verbs have specific changes.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

(Stem changing verbs) SPANISH

Boot verbs have specific changes.

Only “nosotros/as” and “vosotros/as” don’t have this change I stay out of the boot! NOSOTROS VOSOTROS

All boot verb conjugations that would be “in the boot” have a change before adding the regular endings.

I feel regular & normal. I don’t like all of these crazy changes, so I avoid boots.

Please click on the form that would not have a BOOT verb change. Yo Nosotros Tú Él Ellos Ella

Nosotros

Some boot change verbs take the letter “e” and make it into an “ie.” See what happens with the verb “pensar”

As usual, the “—ar” ending comes off. Pensar

As usual, the “—ar” ending comes off. Pens-

Now the “e” becomes “ie”. Pens-

Now the “e” becomes “ie”. Piens-

Now you just add the regular endings. Piens-

For example: With “Yo” you add the “-o”. Pienso Yo

What would you add with “Tú?” Piens_ Tú -as -a -o -amos -an -áis

Remember the “-ar” endings? Yo -oNosotros/as -amos Tú -as Vosotros/as -áis Él Ella -a Usted Ellos Ellas -an Ustedes

¡Muy bien! Tú Piensas

So now that you know about the “-e” to “-ie” boot verbs, click on the form that would not make this change with these boot verbs: Él (pensar) Ella (comenzar) Tú (cerrar) Nosotros (preferir) Yo (querer)

Maybe you need to see this again. Hmmmm…

¡Excelente! Notice that the “nosotros” form kept the letter “e,” but nobody else did? Él piensa Ellas comienzan Tú cierras Nosotros preferimos Yo quiero

You remembered that “nosotros” doesn’t have the boot verb change. I stay out of the boot! NOSOTROS and VOSOTROS

So now you get the idea of the “e” to “ie” boot verbs. There are some boot verbs that make a change from an “o” or a “u” into “ue.” One that we have practiced is “jugar.” It is a “u” to “ue” boot verb.

All you need to do now is get through a maze to give “jugar” its “ue.”

Sounds simple, doesn’t it? All you have to do to finish the practice to get to the “ue.”

Es muy fácil.

Ok, click the “jugar” button to play. JUGAR Oh, by the way: Don’t touch the walls of the maze. You will have 10 seconds. Suerte.

JUGAR UE

Ouch! You got the boot! That must have hurt! Try again.

¡Tú juegas muy bien! You have completed your boot verb practice! P.S.: I was just kidding about only having 10 seconds. If you did it that fast, give yourself a pat on the back. Gracias.

Now just grab a white board and let’s practice with boot verbs! This will give you wonderful homework practice! ¡Chévere!

Almorzar (o-ue) Mis amigos _____________ en el restaurante. almorzar almorz almuerz almuerzan

Almorzar (o-ue) Carla y yo _____________ en el parque. almorzar almorz almorzamos

Almorzar (o-ue) Los estudiantes _____________ al mediodía. almuerzan

Almorzar (o-ue) Tú _____________ más tarde. A la una. almuerzas

Almorzar (o-ue) Miguel siempre _____________ a casa con sus padres. almuerza

Almorzar (o-ue) Me gusta _____________ con mis amigos. almorzar

Cerrar (e-ie) Yo _____________ la puerta. cerrar cerr cierr cierro

Cerrar (e-ie) Tú _____________ la ventana, porque hace frío. cerrar cerr cierr cierras

Cerrar (e-ie) Mi madre _____________ la caja. cierra

Cerrar (e-ie) Antes del examen, nosotros _________ nuestros libros. cerramos

Cerrar (e-ie) Estoy cansado. Quiero _________ los ojos y tomar una siesta. cerrar

Cerrar (e-ie) Susana y yo _____________ la puerta, cuando salimos de la sala. cerramos

Cerrar (e-ie) Ustedes _________ la ventana, cuando hace demasiado frío en la sala. cierran

Cerrar (e-ie) Yo _____________ mi libro y salgo de la biblioteca. cierro

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ los pantalones azules? ___________ 30 dólares. cuestan Cuestan

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ la camisa roja? ___________ 18 dólares. cuesta Cuesta

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ el vestido verde? ___________ 68 dólares. cuesta Cuesta

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ los zapatos blancos? ___________ 49 dólares. cuestan Cuestan

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ la chaqueta vaquera? ___________ 35 dólares. cuesta Cuesta

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ las camisetas amarillas? ___________ 12 dólares cada una. cuestan Cuestan

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ el sombrero marrón? ___________ 23 dólares. cuesta Cuesta

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ los calcetines negros? ___________ 3 dólares para un par. cuestan Cuestan

Costar (o-ue) ¿Cuánto __________ la falda morada? ___________ 56 dólares. cuesta Cuesta

E-IE Pensar (tú) Preferir (él) Querer (ellos) Venir (vosotros) E-I Pedir (yo) Repetir (ellas) O-UE Recordar (nosotros) Poder (ella) U-UE Jugar (ustedes)

¡No hay más! ¡FIN!