Espanol 3.2 Commands. Commands Commands are used to tell someone what to do. You use them to give orders.

Slides:

Advertisements

Presentaciones similares

El imperativo formal: los irregulares

Advertisements

Los mandatos….o commands To give a command or to make a suggestion to someone you address as tu…we use the informal command form.

Los mandatos….o commands To give a command or to make a suggestion to someone you address as tu…we use the informal command form.

Mandatos Informales ¡Toma apuntes! ¡No duermas en clase!

Sra. Ward. We use commands to tell someone to do or not to do something Regular affirmative tú commands are the same as the 3 rd person singular, present.

Negative Tú (informal) Commands Don’t go there!. How do I form them? With 4 simple steps!

LOS MANDATOS ESPAÑOL 3 Unidad 3.1 y 3.2.

1 How to make commands in Spanish. First of all, commands in Spanish come in two kinds: formal and informal.

Tú ya sabes algunos mandatos… Di (say) estos mandatos en español:

Mandatos familiares.

Mandatos formales capítulo 3.2. ¿Como se forma? 1.Presente YO 2.Quita la –O 3.Cambia (opposite ending)

Los Mandatos Informales Afirmativos y Negativos JULIA HESS, AUSTIN NAESSENS, CASSANDRA MARIAZZI, SAM CLEVENSTINE.

Negative tú commands Don’t run Don’t take drugs Don’t forget to do your homework Don’t cheat Don’t chew gum loud Don’t eat doughnuts Don’t drink my coffee.

Negative Commands What is the 3 step process to make a command that’s not an affirmative tú command? Start with the yo form of the verb in the present.

Mandatos Un Repaso. What is the purpose of a ‘mandato’? ► To tell somebody to do something or NOT to do something.

Commands in Spanish Three Types of Commands Informal (tú) you Formal (Ud.) you Plural ( Formal ) (Uds.) all of you.

Apuntes (5.2.15) Los Mandatos Gente: Lección 6 Sra. Butsch Nolte Kentridge High School.

Informal Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP! Informal commands are used with people you feel really comfortable with and you have a close relationship with. Amigos.

LOS MANDATOS FORMALES  Formal commands are addressed to “usted” and “ustedes”  Commands tell someone to do or not to do something.

Irregular verbs & affirmative tú commands & acabar de + infinitive Gramática 5.2.

“to do or not do something.” UNIDAD 2- Lección 1 Telling someone with whom you are familiar “to do or not do something.”

Affirmative Tú Commands P. 168 Affirmative Tú Commands n To give affirmative commands to someone you address as tú…  You take the 3rd person form of.

LOS MANDATOS ESPAÑOL 3 Unidad 3.1 y Tú mandato 3rd person singular of verb (él, ella, ud. Form) 3rd person singular of verb (él, ella, ud. Form)

If you tell someone who you address as tú (someone your age or a family member) use a familiar command when telling them what to do. ¡Saca la basura! ¡No.

Tú Commands. + Tú Commands To form a positive tú command you simply use the él/ella form of the verb in the present tense.

El imperativo informales y formales

Affirmative Tú Commands n You already know how to give affirmative commands to someone you address as tú. n You take the 3rd person form of the verb.

Formal & Plural Commands 1. “Usted (Ud.) Commands 2. Formation 3. Stem of “YO” Present Tense 3. Take off the “o” of then ending pelar  pelo añadir  añado.

MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR?  To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.

LOS MANDATOS COMMANDS Camina Dibuja Come ¿Cómo se forman estos mandatos? Vas a usar la tercera persona del presente. ¿Cuáles son las formas de la tercera.

Los mandatos formales  Hablen Uds. español en clase.  Coma Ud. su cena mientras está caliente.  Lean Uds. los capítulos 5 y 6.  Ponga Ud. su abrigo.

Regular Negative Ud. Or Uds. Commands The regular Negative Ud. commands are formed by placing no in front of the affirmative Ud. command. The only difference.

 Put verb in 3 rd person singular form (él/ella/usted)  Example: Hablar – habla = speak Correr – corre = run Escribir – escribe = write.

El imperativo en español What are they ? The imperative or positive familiar Cammands (mandatos) are used when you are telling (not just asking!) somebody.

Irregular Negative tú commands Grammar Essential # 88.

(Command Forms). 1) Informal (Tú Form) Commands - Informal / Telling somebody to do or not to do something -This is the most common type of command 2)

Los mandatos Espanol 4.2 Commands.

1 1.Have a snack! (tener*) 2.Eat tacos! (comer) 3.Go! (ir*) 4.Speak! (hablar) 5.Sleep! (dormir) 6.Set the table! (poner*) 7.Be good! (ser*) ¡ TÚ + Práctica!

Mandatos Informales How to conjugate and use affirmative tú and negative tú commands.

Informal Commands “Tú commands”. The Imperative Tense: Use informal commands when you want to tell a friend what to do. This works for both negative and.

Mandatos Informales How to conjugate and use affirmative tú and negative tú commands.

Los mandatos informales Español 2. Informal tú commands (affirmative / positive +) Use the form preguntar --> borrar--> servir--> él / ella / ud ¡Pregunta!

Los mandatos negativos familiares Negative tú commands.

Guided Notes: Formal Commands

1 Affirmative Tú Commands Expresate level 2 page 26.

Regular Formal commands (affirmative AND negative) 1.Start with the form of the verb 2.Drop the 3. Then put on the -ar verbs -er/-ir verbs Ud. Uds.

Affirmative Tú Commands P. 45 Affirmative Tú Commands n You already know how to give affirmative commands to someone you address as tú. n You take the.

Affirmative Tú Commands

Capítulo 7A-Realidades 2 p. 356

Commands - positive and negative. Remember positive commands are the same as 3rd form  Cruza la calle  Come el desayuno  Escribe la tarea  Cierra.

Negative Tú Commands Page 121 – Chapter 3 Realidades 3.

Los quehaceres (chores) Barrer el piso Cortar el césped Hacer la limpieza.

Affirmative/Negative Tú Commands. Rules When you tell friends, family, or young people to do something, you use an affirmative tú command. To give the.

Page 114 – Chapter 2 En Español 3.  You already know how to give affirmative commands to someone you address as tú.  You take the 3rd person form of.

Negative tú commands. When we tell someone what NOT to do, we use a negative command. We have already discussed affirmative commands (camina, habla, ve,

Los Mandatos We use commands to give instructions or to ask people to do things. In Spanish, commands have different forms to distinguish between formal.

MANDATOS INFORMALES Informal Tú Commands. La Diferencia Formal commands are used in situations when you want to express respect to someone or you want.

(Los Mandatos) Capítulo 1.2. I command you to… Mandatos afirmativos informales Informal tú commands.

COMANDOS Tú AFIRMATIVOS Use the third person singular (él, ella, usted) form of the verb in the present tense Third person, present tense Tú commmand Él.

Los Mandatos Familiares “tú” commands – for one person only.

VOCES 2 – CAPITULO 9 El subjuntivo. ¿Qué es el subjuntivo? The subjunctive is a mood It is used to talk about  things we wish would happen  things we.

Día 7 Capitulo 3 Mantenerte sano Español 3 Mandatos de tú Afirmativos y negativos ¿Qué recordamos?

Avancemos Negative tú commands. When Are Negative Commands Used? Negative Commands are used when you tell a person to not do an action. For Example:

El imperativo familiar: los irregulares Giving informal commands The Irregulars.

AFFIRMATIVE TÚ (INFORMAL) COMMANDS In both English and Spanish… Affirmative commands are used to tell someone to do something! Use them with friends.

Mandatos afirmativos (+)con tú To tell a friend or close family member to DO SOMETHING, use the tú command form. To give an affirmative (+) command in.

10 Imperativo formal: formas regulares 1. You use the command form of the verb—the imperative—to tell someone what to do. To form the usted and ustedes.

Ud. and Uds. Commands Gramática. To give an affirmative or negative command in the Ud. or Uds. form, use the present- tense yo form as the stem, just.

Mandatos con Ud. y Uds. ¡Ven conmigo!, Level 2 Tp. 260.

Exprésate Cap. 1. 1) In the affirmative commands you use the 3rd person (él, ella, usted) singular present tense Or 2) In the affirmative commands you.

Transcripción de la presentación:

Espanol 3.2 Commands

Commands Commands are used to tell someone what to do. You use them to give orders.

Types of Commands Informal Formal “tú” commands Can be affirmative (+) or negative “Ud.” and “Uds.” commands Can be affirmative (+) or negative

Affirmative “tú” Commands If you want to give a command to a friend or someone with whom you would use “tú” just put the verb in the “él/ella/usted” form of the present tense.

Affirmative “tú” Commands Él lava los platos- He washes the plates (present tense) ¡Lava los platos! Wash the plates! (command )

Affirmative “tú” Commands ComerVivirHablar ¡Come!¡Vive!¡Habla! BeberEscribirAndar ¡Bebe!¡Escribe!¡Anda!

Los Irregulares These eight verbs are irregular in the “affirmative tú” command DecirDi HacerHaz SaberSé VerVe PonerPon TenerTen SalirSal VenirVen

Negative “tú” Commands To make a negative “tú” command (telling someone NOT to do something) use the “tú” form of the subjunctive. Ar verbsEr/Ir verbs Take “-es” for the ending Take “-as” as the ending

Ejemplos ¡Come las verduras! ¡No comas las verduras!

Ejemplos ¡Haz ejercicios 1 a 7! ¡No hagas ejercicios 1 a 7!

Ejemplos ¡Habla español! ¡No hables inglés!

Los irregulares Verbs that are irregular in the subjunctive are also irregular for negative “tú” commands. Boot Verbs Special Spelling Changers “Yo” Irregulars Total Irregulars

Boot Verbs Infinitive Cerrar Jugar Empezar Seguir (to follow/continue) Volver (to return) Affirmative “tú” Cierra Juega Empieza Sigue Vuelve Negative “tú” No cierres No juegues* No empieces* No sigas* No vuelvas *also spelling change to preserve the sound

Special Spelling Changers Infinitive Sacar Pagar Buscar Abrazar (to hug) Escoger (to choose) Conducir (to drive) Affirmative “tú” Saca Paga Busca Abraza Escoge Conduce Negative “tú” No saques No pagues No busques No abraces No escojas No conduzcas

“Yo” Irregulars Infinitive Decir Hacer Ver Poner Tener Salir Venir Caer Affirmative “tú” Di Haz Ve Pon Ten Sal Ven Cae Negative “tú” No digas No hagas No veas No pongas No tengas No salgas No vengas No caigas

Total Irregulars Infinitive Dar Estar Ir Saber Ser Affirmative “tú” Da Está Ve Sabe Sé Negative “tú” No des No estés No vayas No sepas No seas

¡Cierra la puerta! ¡No cierres la puerta!

¡Abraza tu abuelo! ¡No abraces tu abuelo!

¡Ven aquí! ¡No vengas aquí

¡Sé tu mismo! ¡No seas tu mismo!

Formal Commands You use formal commands to talk to someone with respect (Ud.), or to address a group (Uds.).

Formation of Formal Commands Formal commands are formed the exact same way we form the subjunctive. Ar verbsEr/Ir verbs UstedTake “-e” for the ending Take “-a” as the ending UstedesTake “-en” for the ending Take “-an” as the ending

Ejemplos ¡Beba el café! ¡No beba el café!

Ejemplos ¡Tomen apuntes! ¡No tomen apuntes!

Los Irregulares Verbs that are irregular in the subjunctive are also irregular for formal commands. Boot Verbs Special Spelling Changers “Yo” Irregulars Total Irregulars

Boot Verbs Infinitive Cerrar Jugar Empezar Seguir (to follow/continue) Volver (to return) Usted (No) cierre (No) juegue* (No) empiece* (No) siga* (No) vuelva Ustedes (No) cierren (No) jueguen* (No) empiecen* (No) sigan* (No) vuelvan *also spelling change to preserve the sound

Special Spelling Changers Infinitive Sacar Pagar Buscar Abrazar (to hug) Escoger (to choose) Conducir (to drive) Usted (No) saque (No) pague (No) busque (No) abrace (No) escoja (No) conduzca Ustedes (No) saquen (No) paguen (No) busquen (No) abracen (No) escojan (No)conduzcan

“Yo” Irregulars Infinitive Decir Hacer Ver Poner Tener Salir Venir Caer Usted (No) diga (No) haga (No) vea (No) ponga (No) tenga (No) salga (No) venga (No) caiga Ustedes (No) digan (No) hagan (No) vean (No) pongan (No) tengan (No) salgan (No) vengan (No) caigan

Total Irregulars Infinitive Dar Estar Ir Saber Ser Usted (No) dé (No) esté (No) vaya (No) sepa (No) sea Ustedes (No) den (No) estén (No) vayan (No) sepan (No) sean

Ejemplo ¡Siga el camino! ¡No siga el camino!

Ejemplo ¡Conduzcan lentamente! ¡No conduzcan lentamente!

Ejemplo ¡Ponga su chaqueta en el armario! ¡No ponga su chaqueta en el armario!

Ejemplos ¡Den su tarea a la Srta. Heller! ¡No den su tarea a la Srta. Heller!