El presente perfecto Usen el presente perfecto para decir lo que han hecho las siguientes personas.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El presente perfecto Usen el presente perfecto para decir lo que han hecho las siguientes personas.

Present perfect Use the present perfect to refer to a past event, action, or condition that has some relation to the present Lucho, ¿ya has leído la receta de paella? No, no he leído la receta todavía. Present tense of haber + Past Participle yo he hablado tú has Ud., él, ella ha comido nosotros/as hemos vosotros/as habéis vivido Uds., ellos, ella han

Remember, to form that past participle of a verb in Spanish, you add –ado to the stem of –ar verbs and –ido to the stem of –er and –ir verbs. hablar  hablado comer  comido vivir  vivido

Verbs that have two vowels in the infinitive form (except for ui) require an accent mark on the í in the past participle. caer  caído traer  traído leer  leído oír  oído reir  reído creer  creído

Many Spanish verbs have irregular past participles Many Spanish verbs have irregular past participles. You have already learned some of these. Abrir  abierto Romper  roto Decir  dicho Ser  sido Escribir  escrito Ver  visto Morir  muerto Hacer  hecho Poner  puesto Volver  vuelto Resolver  resuelto Cubrir  cubierto

Place negative words, object pronouns, and reflexive pronouns before the form of haber. Do not place any word between haber and the past participle. ¿Le has dado el libro a César? No, todavía no se lo he dado. The present perfect of hay is ha habido with both singular and plural nouns. Ha habido más trabajo últimamente.

Mario invita a sus amigos a cenar en casa... ¿Qué ha hecho Mario para preparar? Comprar la comida Limpiar la casa Cocinar la cena Hacer el postre Poner la mesa ¿Qué mas ha hecho?

Tienes una entrevista de trabajo mañana... ¿Qué has hecho para prepararte? Mirar los anuncios Llenar una solicitud Escribir el currículum Pedir una carta de recomendación ¿Qué más has hecho?

Junot Díaz ha ganado un Premio Pulitzer… ¿Qué ha hecho para ganar este premio? Escribir un libro Hablar con su agente literario Conocer a sus lectores ¿Qué más ha hecho?

El lunes es el Día de San Valentín… ¿Tu pareja ha planeado algo? ¿Qué ha hecho? ¿Has planeado algo tú? ¿Qué has hecho? Comprar un regalo Pedir flores Hacer reservas para una cena romántica ¿Qué más han hecho Uds.?

El apartamento es un desastre y sus padres vienen de visita… ¿Qué han hecho tus amigos y tú para preparar? Recoger y organizar las cosas Pasar la aspiradora Barrer los pisos Lavar los platos Lavar y secar la ropa ¿Qué más han hecho?