GRAMÁTICA El Imperfecto The Imperfect You already know how to talk about the past by using the preterit tense. Today you will learn about the imperfect,

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GRAMÁTICA El Imperfecto

The Imperfect You already know how to talk about the past by using the preterit tense. Today you will learn about the imperfect, another past tense in Spanish. The imperfect tense is used to talk about actions that were ongoing or repeated in the past. We associate the imperfect with the following expressions in English: was/were (doing)… used to… For example, She used to visit her grandmother each summer. The little cat would cry a lot when he was hungry. I was sleeping when the phone rang. would...

imperfect endings for -ar verbs are: ellos, ellas, Uds. aban él, ella, Ud. aba vosotros abais tú abas nosotros ábamos yo aba

Ejemplos he was drawing he used to draw (would draw) él dibujaba ellas nadaban they (f.) were swimming they used to swim (would swim) we were visiting we used to visit (would visit) nosotros visitábamos

imperfect endings for -er and –ir verbs are: ellos, ellas, Uds. ían él, ella, Ud. ía vosotros íais tú ías nosotros íamos yo ía

they were eating they used to eat (would eat) ellos comían yo leía I was reading I used to read (would read) we used to write we were writing (would write) nosotras escribíamos Ejemplos

Escribe la forma correcta del verbo en el imperfecto. Luego, traduce la frase en inglés. 1.visitar, ella 2.bailar, yo 3.comer, ellas 4.aprender, nosotros 5.asistir a, ustedes 6.jugar, ellos 7.beber, mi hermana y yo 8.vivir, él 9.correr, usted 10.cantar, nosotras VAMOS A PRACTICAR visitaba bailaba comían aprendíamos asistían a jugaban bebíamos vivía corría cantábamos she used to visit I used to dance they used to eat we used to learn y’all used to attend they used to play we used to drink he used to live you used to run we used to sing

There are only three verbs that are irregular in the imperfect. They are: ser - to be ir - to go ver - to see The Imperfect

irregular imperfect ser: to be ellos, ellas, Uds. eran él, ella, Ud. era vosotros erais tú eras nosotros éramos yo era

irregular imperfect ir: to go ellos, ellas, Uds. iban él, ella, Ud. iba vosotros ibais tú ibas nosotros íbamos yo iba

irregular imperfect ver: to see ellos, ellas, Uds. veían él, ella, Ud. veía vosotros veíais tú veías nosotros veíamos yo veía

Escribe la forma correcta del verbo en el imperfecto. Luego, traduce la frase en inglés. 1.ir, ella 2.ser, yo 3.ver, ellas 4.ser, nosotros 5.ir, ustedes 6.ver, él 7.ver, mi hermana y yo 8.ser, él 9.ir, usted 10.ver, tú VAMOS A PRACTICAR iba era veían éramos iban veía veíamos era iba veías she used to go I used to be they used to see we used to be you all used to go he used to see we used to see he used to be you used to go you used to see

Words associated with IMPERFECT The following words are associated with the imperfect: todos los días everyday a menudo often todos los lunes every Monday siempre always frecuentemente frequently cada día everyday mientras while cada verano every summer de vez en cuando every once in a while Me encanta el imperfecto. muchas veces many times a veces o algunas veces sometimes

Práctica: Imperfecto Mi mamà ______ pelo rubio cuando era niña. (tener)Mi mamà ______ pelo rubio cuando era niña. (tener) tenía Cuando yo era niña ______ un libro cada dia. (leer) leía Raúl siempre ______ por teléfono. (hablar) hablaba Yo nunca ______ de niño. (mentir) Yo nunca ______ de niño. (mentir) mentía Todos los fines de semanas, los vecinos ______ juntos en el parque. (correr) corrían Nosotros ______ en un coro todos los domingos. (cantar)Nosotros ______ en un coro todos los domingos. (cantar) cantábamos

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