Mandatos + (Affirmative (Positive) Commands)

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Mandatos + (Affirmative (Positive) Commands) An informal command is used to give direction or orders to friends, children or those in a lesser position. Informal commands in Spanish are used with the people you address as tú or vosotros.

How do we form a positive (affirmative) tú command? one step = too easy use the present tense ‘usted’ form

Practicamos … tú Habla Come Limpia Piensa Talk more slowly. (Hablar) _____________ más lentamente. Eat the dinner. (Comer) _____________ la cena. Clean your room. (Limpiar) _____________ tu cuarto. Think of me. (Pensar) _____________ en mi. Habla Come Limpia Piensa

There are 8 Irregular Verbs: Mandatos + tú (Affirmative (Positive) Tú Commands) There are 8 Irregular Verbs: decir _________ Tell ! hacer _________ Do ! ir _________ Go ! poner _________ Put ! salir _________ Leave ! ser _________ Be ! tener _________ Have ! venir _________ Come ! di haz ve pon sal sé ten ven

Practicamos … tú … Affirmative Only Do your homework. (Hacer) _____________ tu tarea. Put the book here. (Poner) _____________ el libro aquí. Come with me. (Venir) _____________ conmigo. Go away. (Irse) _____________. Haz Pon Ven Vete

¿Qué más? Vosotros … plural informal commands The "vosotros" verb forms are primarily used in Spain, and are not, by and large, used in the Latin American countries. The affirmative vosotros command is formed by replacing the final "r" of the infinitive with "d." Huh? Can I see what that looks like please??

How do we form a positive (affirmative) vosotros command? Ya’ll come. (venir) → Ya’ll eat. (comer) → Ya’ll write. (escribir) → Venid. Comed. Escribid.

Can we review all the command forms? Help! Ayudar --- tú (present tense ud.) usted (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) nosotros (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) vosotros (infinitive, drop “r”, add “d”) ustedes (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) ayuda ayude ayudemos ayudad ayuden

Repasemos más… Listen! Escuchar --- tú (present tense ud.) usted (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) nosotros (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) vosotros (infinitive, drop “r”, add “d”) ustedes (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) escucha escuche escuchemos escuchad escuchen

Repasemos un verbo irregular… Put! Poner --- tú (*irregular*) usted (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) nosotros (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) vosotros (infinitive, drop “r”, add “d”) ustedes (yo, drop “o”, add opposites) pon ponga pongamos poned pongan

Repasemos otro verbo irregular… Go! Ir --- tú (*irregular*) usted (*irregular*) nosotros (*irregular*) vosotros (infinitive, drop “r”, add “d”) ustedes (*irregular*) ve vaya vayamos id vayan