DEMOSTRATIVOS ESPAÑOL III
EL USO DE LOS DEMOSTRATIVOS PARA EXPRESAR O DESCRIBIR LA PROXIMIDAD DE UN OBJETO O PERSONA **En Inglés… This painting is very intriguing. Those murals are big.
¿Cuáles son? There are 3 groups This/these - Near speaker (muy cerca) Este - this Esta - this Estos - these Estas - these Key word *Aquí: here That/those - Near listener (Un poco lejos) Ese - that Esa - that Esos - those Esas - those Key word *Allí: there That/those – FAR from both (Lejos) Aquel - that Aquella - that Aquellos - those Aquellas - those Key word *Allá: over there (yonder)
REGLAS QUE AYUDAN Adjetivo + objeto → Este lápiz - This pencil Adjetivo + objeto + adverbio → Este lápiz aquí-This pencil here Pronombre → Éste (this one) adding an accent mark changes the adjective to a pronoun This and these have T’s, that and those the T’s go!
CAMBIO DE ADJETIVO A PRONOMBRE Este lápiz aquí → éste This pencil here→This one Esta pintura aquí →ésta This painting here→This one Ese cuadro allí → ése That painting there→That one Esa mesa allí → ésa That table there→That one Aquel árbol allá → aquél That tree over there(yonder)→ That one(far) Aquella estatua allá → aquélla That statue over there (yonder)→ That one (far)
PRACTICA This notebook
PRACTICA Those horses
PRACTICA That house (far)
PRACTICA These paintbrushes
Practica This drawing
Practica Those portraits
Practica That oil painting
That school (way over there) Practica That school (way over there)
Those mountains (way over there) Practica Those mountains (way over there)
Ahora Cambia los adjetivos a pronombres. Practica Ahora Cambia los adjetivos a pronombres.