El Imperfecto. Youve already learned to use the preterite tense to talk about completed actions in the past. Now youll review another past tense called.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El Imperfecto

Youve already learned to use the preterite tense to talk about completed actions in the past. Now youll review another past tense called the imperfect!! You can use the imperfect in the following ways: To speak about background events in a story. To talk about something you used to do as a habit. A repeated or habitual activity To speak about physical characteristics To express thoughts and Emotions To express time, age, and weather

AR endings YoabaNosotrosábamos TúabasVosotrosabais Él, ella Usted abaEllos, Ellas Ustedes aban

ER/IR endings YoíaNosotrosíamos TúíasVosotrosíais Él, ella Usted íaEllos, Ellas Ustedes ían

The following charts shows you how to form the imperfect of regular verbs. AR hablar Yo hablaba Tú hablabas Él/ella Usted hablaba Nosotros hablábamos Vosotroshablabais Ellos(as) Ustedeshablaban

ER Comer Yo comía Tú comías Él/ella Usted comía Nosotros comíamos Vosotros comíais Ellos(as) Ustedes comían

IR Salir Yo sal ía Tú salías Él/ella Usted salía Nosotros salíamos Vosotros salíais Ellos(as) Ustedes salían

The following examples use the imperfect because they describe continuing actions in the past. Los estudiantes hacían la tarea todos los días. The students did (used to do) the HW everyday. Don Fernando trabajaba en el banco todos los sábados. Don Fernando (used to) worked at the bank every Saturday. Mi abuelo siempre decía chistes muy divertidos. Mi grandpa always (used to tell) told funny jokes. What are some common trigger words for the imperfect? Siempre, a menudo, por lo general, usualmente, algunas veces, a veces, todos los días….!

There are only three irregular verbs in the imperfect. Here they are. SerIrVer eraibaveía erasibasveías eraibaveía éramosíbamosveíamos eraisibaisveíais eranibanveían

Práctica.Contesta las siguientes preguntas con la forma correcta del imperfecto. 1. Yo siempre con unos muñecos de peluche. (jugar) 2. Nosotros veintiocho años. (tener) 3. __________ las nueve y media de la noche. (ser) 4. Mi hermana nunca a los árboles. (trepar) 5. Mis hermanitos siempre se malos en el centro comercial. (portarse) 6. Cuando era niño, yo al España con mis padres todos los veranos. (ir) 7. Mis amigos a las discotecas cuando eran más jóvenes. (salir) jugaba teníamos Eran trepaba portaban iba salían