Present Progressive Is used to talk about what one is doing right at this moment Is equivalent to the –ing ending in English Must be used with a form of.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Present Progressive Is used to talk about what one is doing right at this moment Is equivalent to the –ing ending in English Must be used with a form of estar and NEVER ser

Forms of Estar estoy estás está estamos estáis están

Form the Present Progressive For an –ar verb, take off the –ar ending and add –ando ejemplo- Yo (bailar-pp) estoy bailando For an –er or –ir verb, take off the –er or –ir ending and add –iendo Yo (comer-pp) estoy comiendo Yo (escribir-pp) estoy escribiendo

Irregular Participles If the verb is an –ir stem changer in present tense, it will have a spelling change in the participle. decir (ei)=diciendo divertir (eie)=divirtiendo dormir (oue)=durmiendo **NOTE: Your only 2 options are ei & ou

Irregular Participles If the verb is an –er or –ir verb and its stem ends in a vowel, such as -aer, -eer, or -uir, the “i” in the participle will change to y. You can NOT have 3 vowels together! creer=creyendo construir=constuyendo leer = leyendo oir =oyendo influir =influyendo caer = cayendo

Stems that end in a vowel If you have an –ER / -IR verb whose stem ends in a vowel, you will end up with 3 vowels in a row. You can NOT have that in the present progressive. When that happens, change the middle iy. ex) incluir incluyendo Leer Creer Caer Oir Traer Caer Construir Ir

Put the following verbs in Present Progressive Mi madre (cantar-pp) Sus abuelos (hablar-pp) Nora (correr-pp) Tú (traer-pp) Yo (sacar-pp) Los perros (comer-pp) Dolores (ver-pp) Los alumnos (entender-pp)

Está cantando Están hablando Está corriendo Estás trayendo Estoy sacando Están comiendo Está viendo Están entendiendo

Present progressive can also be used with reflexive verbs. Yo (mirarse-pp)  me estoy mirando Felipe (ponerse-pp)  se está poniendo Vosotros (acostarse-pp)  os estáis acostando The pronoun may be placed in one of 2 locations in the Spanish sentence. me estoy mirando or estoy mirándome **If the pronoun is attached to the participle, count back 3 vowels and place an accent.

Now write the sentences 2 different ways in the present progressive using reflexive verbs El chico (levantarse-pp) Las mujeres (maquillarse-pp) Yo (quedarse-pp) Tú (lavarse-pp) El bebé (acostarse-pp)

El chico se está levantando. El chico está levantándose. Las mujeres se están maquillando. Las mujeres están maquillándose. (Yo) Me estoy quedando. (Yo) Estoy quedándome. (Tú) Te estás lavando. (Tú) Estás lavándote. El bebe se está acostando. El bebe está acostándose.

comprar dibujar conocer * divertirse **(e-ie) conseguir **(e-i) elegir **(e-i) construir ** empezar (e-ie) correr encontrar (o-ue) crear enojarse* creer* enseñar dar * escoger * deber escribir decir **(e-i) Escuchar dejar de desayunar * = Irregular in PRESENT descansar * = Irregular in PROGRESSIVE desear despertarse** (e-ie)