Brooke Haskell, Kimberly Huang, Katherine Louie, & Carla Mackessy Reflexive Verbs Brooke Haskell, Kimberly Huang, Katherine Louie, & Carla Mackessy
Introducción de la Lección ¿Qué son los verbos reflexivos? The subject in the sentence performs an action on itself The verb is considered reflexive and so is the pronoun used too Singular Reflexive Pronouns Me (myself), Te (yourself), Se (himself, herself) Plural Reflexive Pronouns Nos (ourselves), Se (themselves)
Introducción de la Lección (cont.) A verb is reflexive when the subject and the object are the same. Ex. I scratch myself Subject: I Verb: scratch Object: myself Juan se lava la cara. Juan washes his face. (reflexive) Juan lava su carro. Juan washes his car. (non-reflexive)
Some Reflexive Verbs Dormirse- to fall asleep Ducharse- to take a shower Irse- to go away, to leave Lavarse- to wash up (wash oneself) Levantarse- to get up Ponerse- to put on Quedarse- to stay (to stay put) Quitarse- to take off Reirse- to laugh Secarse- to dry off (dry oneself) Sentarse- to sit down Sentirse to feel (emotion, illness) Afeitarse- to shave oneself Apurarse- to hurry up Arrodillarse- to kneel down Bañarse- to take a bath Maquillarse- to put makeup on Cepillarse- To comb Despertarse- to wake up Acostarse- to go to bed
Stem Changing Reflexive Verbs (e→ ie) (o→ ue) (e→ i) Despertarse Divertirse Sentirse Sentarse Perderse Acostarse Dormirse Moverse Morirse Vestirse
¿Qué es los pronombres reflexivos? Me (Yo) Nos (Nosotros) Te (Tú) Se (Él, Ella, Usted) Se (Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes)
¿Cómo usar los pronombres reflexivos? Use with infinitive verbs. Example: Lavarse (to wash oneself) -Lavar is the infinite verb -se is the reflexive pronoun attached to the infinitive verb to show oneself
¿Cómo se conjuga? 1. Place reflexive pronouns before the infinitive 2. Drop the endings and conjugate infinitives in present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses when necessary 3. Exceptions for conjugating infinitives are allowed for irregular or stem changing verbs Ex: I wash myself. *start with lavarse Me lavarse Me lavarse → Me lavo
La Conjugación de Los Verbos Reflexivos (Present tense) Lavarse Quedarse Me lavo Nos lavamos Te lavas Se lava Se lavan Me quedo Nos quedamos Te quedas Se queda Se quedan
Actividad #1: Emparejar She washed her hands To wake up He brushed his teeth Me cepillo el pelo Me lavo la cara She stayed in her house To sit down To feel 9. Me ducho cada mañana. 10. They wake themselves up at six everyday 11. Se aburre en la clase de matemáticas. 12. I ate the vegetables 13. Se escriba notas. 14. Take off your hat 15. Uds. se acuestan. 16. I dry my hair
KAHOOT! Kahoot
ⅰPráctica Independiente! Prueba pequeña de los verbos reflexivos
Lesson Plan (70% Spanish, 30% English) Setting the stage - opening - 5-7 min Comprehensive Input - teach - 5-7 min (Kimberly Huang) Guided Practice - Activities (2) - 5-7 min Independent Practice - Assessment - 7-10 min (Brooke Haskell)