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Reflexive Verbs #1 In English when one says that he/she is doing or going to do an action such as taking a shower, drying off, getting dressed, etc., we take it for granted that the person will be doing that activity himself or herself.
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En español, a reflexive pronoun is added for emphasis:
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Reflexive Pronouns yo
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me tú
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me tú te
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me tú te él, ella, Ud.
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me tú te Ud., él, ella se
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me nosotros tú te Ud., él, ella se
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me nosotros nos tú te Ud., él, ella se
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Reflexive Pronouns yo me nosotros nos tú te vosotros Ud., él, ella se
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se Reflexive Pronouns yo me nosotros nos tú te vosotros os
Ud., él, ella se
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se Reflexive Pronouns yo me nosotros nos tú te vosotros os
Ud., él, ella se Uds., ellos/as
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se Reflexive Pronouns yo me nosotros nos tú te vosotros os
Ud., él, ella se Uds., ellos/as
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In the infinitive form, reflexive verbs end in se and the word oneself is added to the meaning. For example: lavar =
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In the infinitive form, reflexive verbs end in se and the word oneself is added to the meaning. For example: lavar = to wash
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In the infinitive form, reflexive verbs end in se and the word oneself is added to the meaning. For example: lavar = to wash lavarse =
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In the infinitive form, reflexive verbs end in se and the word oneself is added to the meaning. For example: lavar = to wash lavarse = to wash oneself
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English example:
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English example: I wash my hair.
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English example: I wash my hair. Reflexive:
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English example: I wash my hair. Reflexive: It is implied that I wash it myself.
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We wash the car.
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We wash the car. Not reflexive:
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We wash the car. Not reflexive: The car ~ not us ~ is receiving the action of being washed.
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To conjugate a reflexive verb, find the one/ones doing the action, just as in regular verb conjugation, and conjugate as usual.
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo tú
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo tú lavas
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo tú lavas Ud., él, ella
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo tú lavas Ud., él, ella lava
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo nosotros tú lavas Ud., él, ella lava
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo nosotros lavamos tú lavas Ud., él, ella lava
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo nosotros lavamos tú lavas vosotros Ud., él, ella lava
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo nosotros lavamos tú lavas vosotros laváis Ud., él, ella lava
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo nosotros lavamos tú lavas vosotros laváis Ud., él, ella lava Uds., ellos, ellas
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo lavo nosotros lavamos tú lavas vosotros laváis Ud., él, ella lava Uds., ellos, ellas lavan
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We then add a reflexive pronoun to emphasize that the person doing the action is also receiving the action.
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo me lavo nosotros lavamos tú lavas vosotros laváis Ud., él, ella lava Uds., ellos, ellas lavan
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo me lavo nosotros lavamos tú te lavas vosotros laváis Ud., él, ella lava Uds., ellos, ellas lavan
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo me lavo nosotros lavamos tú te lavas vosotros laváis Ud., él, ella se lava Uds., ellos, ellas lavan
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo me lavo nosotros nos lavamos tú te lavas vosotros laváis Ud., él, ella se lava Uds., ellos, ellas lavan
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo me lavo nosotros nos lavamos tú te lavas vosotros os laváis Ud., él, ella se lava Uds., ellos, ellas lavan
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lavarse ~ to wash oneself
yo me lavo nosotros nos lavamos tú te lavas vosotros os laváis Ud., él, ella se lava Uds., ellos, ellas se lavan
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to bathe (oneself) bañarse
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to take a shower ducharse
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to break romperse
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to brush cepillarse
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to dry (oneself) off secarse
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to get sick enfermarse
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to meet, get together reunirse
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