EL PRETÉRITO 1.Regular Endings 2.Spell Changers 3.Irregulars 4.Irregular Stems 5.Stem Changers.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

EL PRETÉRITO 1.Regular Endings 2.Spell Changers 3.Irregulars 4.Irregular Stems 5.Stem Changers

Regular Endings -é-amos -aste-asteis -ó-aron -í-imos -iste-isteis -ió-ieron ARER / IR Juan _________ (hablar) con los amigos suyos. Maria y Eva __________ (alquilar) un video. Nosotros ____________ (esperar) en la aduana. Yo ___________ (correr) al aeropuerto. habló alquilaron esperamos corrí

Spell Changers Spell changers only occur on AR verbs Spell changers only occur in the YO form Only before an unaccented vowel The spell changers are: 1.C – QU(CAR) 2.Z – C(ZAR) 3.G – GU(GAR) 4.I - Y (only in ella, ellas form) Yo ________ (buscar) mis libros. Yo _________ (tocar) el piano. Yo _________ (jugar) baloncesto. Mi mamá _________ (pagar) para la cena. busqué toqué jugué pagó

Irregular Verbs Some verbs are just plain IRREGULAR, and must be memorized. Some examples are: IRFU- SERFU- HACERH-to the-IZ-O DARDi, Diste, Dio… VERVi, Viste, Vio… OÍROí, Oíste, Oyó LEERLeí, Leiste, Leyó 1.Mis padres me _________ (dar) muchos reglaos. 2.Yo _________ (ser) muy castaña. 3.Nosotros __________ (ir) a España. 4.Las chicas bonitas _________ (ver) las noticias. 5.Mi amigo _________ (hacer) un bocadillo. dieron fui fuimos vieron hizo

Irregular Stems Some preterite verbs have irregular stems. These verbs must be MEMORIZED! Andaranduv- Estarestuv- Poderpud- Ponerpus- Quererquis- Sabersup- Tenertuv- Venirvin- Decirdij- Conducirconduj- Traertraj- Traducirtraduj- -E -ISTE -O -IMOS -ISTEIS -IERON Marcos ________ (andar) a la practica de beisbol. Raquel y Raul _________ (estar) enfermo. Marta, Linda, y yo ___________ (venir) a la fiesta tarde. anduvo estuvieron vinimos

Stem Changers Stem changing in the preterite is EASY!!! 1.We only stem change the IR verbs 2.We only stem change in the ELLA, ELLAS verb form. E – I O - U 3.It only changes from either E – I or O - U Javier _______ (pedir) un batido. Melinda y Yolanda _________ (sentir) muy estupidas. Yo _________ (seguir) las direcciones. Señor Wikso siempre ____________ (dormir) en clase. Mis amigas ___________ (preferir) las patatas fritas. pidió sintieron seguí durmió prefirieron