L15 – Introducción al presente perfecto

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Transcripción de la presentación:

L15 – Introducción al presente perfecto

Presente perfecto The present perfect is a compound tense. This means that it requires two verbs.

Presente perfecto The present perfect is a compound tense. This means that it requires two verbs. Verb #1 – haber

Presente perfecto The present perfect is a compound tense. This means that it requires two verbs. Verb #1 – haber Verb #2 – any verb that the speaker wishes to use.

Presente perfecto In the present perfect, the verb haber is conjugated in the present tense.

Presente perfecto In the present perfect, the verb haber is conjugated in the present tense. he

Presente perfecto In the present perfect, the verb haber is conjugated in the present tense. he has

Presente perfecto In the present perfect, the verb haber is conjugated in the present tense. he has ha

Presente perfecto In the present perfect, the verb haber is conjugated in the present tense. he hemos has ha

Presente perfecto In the present perfect, the verb haber is conjugated in the present tense. he hemos has habéis ha

Presente perfecto In the present perfect, the verb haber is conjugated in the present tense. he hemos has habéis ha han

Presente perfecto This is how you would start a sentence that includes the present perfect:

Presente perfecto This is how you would start a sentence that includes the present perfect: Yo he…

Presente perfecto This is how you would start a sentence that includes the present perfect: Yo he… Nosotros hemos…

Presente perfecto This is how you would start a sentence that includes the present perfect: Yo he… Nosotros hemos… Mis amigos han…

Presente perfecto This is how you would start a sentence that includes the present perfect: Yo he… Nosotros hemos… Mis amigos han… Vosotros habéis…

Presente perfecto The second verb in the present perfect is conjugated in the past participle.

Presente perfecto The second verb in the present perfect is conjugated in the past participle. Yo he (vivir) Nosotros hemos (visitar) Mis amigos han (viajar) Vosotros habéis (ver)

Presente perfecto The second verb in the present perfect is conjugated in the past participle. Yo he vivido Nosotros hemos (visitar) Mis amigos han (viajar) Vosotros habéis (ver)

Presente perfecto The second verb in the present perfect is conjugated in the past participle. Yo he vivido Nosotros hemos visitado Mis amigos han (viajar) Vosotros habéis (ver)

Presente perfecto The second verb in the present perfect is conjugated in the past participle. Yo he vivido Nosotros hemos visitado Mis amigos han viajado Vosotros habéis (ver)

Presente perfecto The second verb in the present perfect is conjugated in the past participle. Yo he vivido Nosotros hemos visitado Mis amigos han viajado Vosotros habéis visto

Presente perfecto Then, you finish the sentence with a complete thought.

Presente perfecto Then, you finish the sentence with a complete thought. Yo he vivido Nosotros hemos visitado Mis amigos han viajado Vosotros habéis visto

Presente perfecto Then, you finish the sentence with a complete thought. Yo he vivido en Argentina. Nosotros hemos visitado Mis amigos han viajado Vosotros habéis visto

Presente perfecto Then, you finish the sentence with a complete thought. Yo he vivido en Argentina. Nosotros hemos visitado el museo. Mis amigos han viajado Vosotros habéis visto

Presente perfecto Then, you finish the sentence with a complete thought. Yo he vivido en Argentina. Nosotros hemos visitado el museo. Mis amigos han viajado a Chile. Vosotros habéis visto

Presente perfecto Then, you finish the sentence with a complete thought. Yo he vivido en Argentina. Nosotros hemos visitado el museo. Mis amigos han viajado a Chile. Vosotros habéis visto la película.

Presente perfecto When do you use the present perfect?

Presente perfecto When do you use the present perfect? When you want to indicate that an action has taken place in the past.

Presente perfecto When do you use the present perfect? When you want to indicate that an action has taken place in the past. When you don’t want/need to specify when in the past the action took place.

Presente perfecto When do you use the present perfect? When you want to indicate that an action has taken place in the past. When you don’t want/need to specify when in the past the action took place. Good news: the present perfect in Spanish works just like it does in English.

Presente perfecto Ejemplos:

Presente perfecto Ejemplos: Yo he vivido en Colombia.

Presente perfecto Ejemplos: Yo he vivido en Colombia. I have lived in Colombia.

Presente perfecto Ejemplos:

Presente perfecto Ejemplos: Mis amigos han visitado Los Ángeles.

Presente perfecto Ejemplos: Mis amigos han visitado Los Ángeles. My friends have visited Los Angeles.

Presente perfecto Ejemplos: Octavio ha visto “Star Wars” cuatro veces.

Presente perfecto Ejemplos: Octavio ha visto “Star Wars” cuatro veces. Octavio has seen “Star Wars” four times.

Presente perfecto Warning: We can’t use specifc times in the past, like we do with the preterite.

Presente perfecto Práctica: p. 519 - ¡Inténtalo!

Presente perfecto Práctica: p. 519 - ¡Inténtalo! 1. he disfrutado, he comido, he vivido 2. has traído, has adelgazado, has compartido 3. he venido, ha estado, ha corrido 4. ha leído, ha resuelto, ha puesto 5. han dicho, han roto, han hecho 6. nos hemos mantenido, nos hemos dormido 7. he estado, he escrito, he visto 8. ha vivido, ha corrido, ha muerto

Presente perfecto Práctica: p. 520 - Completar

Presente perfecto Práctica: p. 520 – Completar 1. ha sufrido 2. han aumentado 3. hemos adelgazado 4. he llevado 5. hemos hecho

Presente perfecto

Presente perfecto Con un compañero:

Presente perfecto Con un compañero: Una verdad, una mentira

Presente perfecto Con un compañero: Una verdad, una mentira

Yo he nadado en el Océano Pacífico. Presente perfecto Con un compañero: Una verdad, una mentira Yo he nadado en el Océano Pacífico.

Presente perfecto Con un compañero: Una verdad, una mentira Yo he cantado en American Idol. Yo he nadado en el Océano Pacífico.

El fin