Starter- present tense revision 1) yo (tener) 2)yo (empezar) 3) Yo (salir) 4) Yo (hacer) 5) Yo (jugar) 6) Yo (aprobar) o-ue change 7) yo (poder)- to be able to Extension- make a sentence with each of the above. Tengo Empiezo Salgo Hago Juego Apruebo Puedo

The subjunctive in English study I suggest that he study. were If I were a rich man... were I wish I were a millionaire. be It is important that you be on time. see The doctor recommended that she see a specialist.

Mr indicative Mr Normal Based in reality Businesslike If you are sure that something Exists, use Indicative.

Mr Subjunctive Mr Hippy dude Lives in Lala land of dreams And hypothetical situations Unsure about things Living in an alternative reality When we dont specify or if we are unsure about if something, someone exists, use subjunctive

Present Tense Facts Certainty Reality Subjunctive Expresses doubt Desires and wants Uncertainty WHEN THERE IS A CHANGE Of SUBJECT in the sentence

How to form the subjunctive; 1.Form of YO(present tense) 2.Drop the o 3.Add the opposite endings: 4.-AR:-e-emos -es -e-en 5.-ER / -IR:-a-amos -as -a-an

Formation of regular verbs ar verbs such as hablar hablehablemos hables hablehablen

er or ir verbs such as leer lealeamos leas lealean

DISHESDISHES ar r er aber star aber dé, des, dé, demos, den vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayan sea, seas, sea, seamos, sean haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayan esté, estés, esté, estemos, estén sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepan IRREGULARS

Subjunctive for hopes and wishes and to give advice and opinions esperar que – to hope that querer que – to want that preferir que – to prefer that es mejor que – it is better that es buena idea que – es importante que aconsejar que – to advise that recomendar que sugerir que- to suggest that

Main clause and subordinate clause dependent or subordinate clause que The subjunctive usually appears in the dependent or subordinate clause, and is introduced by the conjunction que after the main clause. no change of subject no need for subjunctive. When there is no change of subject, an infinitive follows the verb in the main clause – no need for subjunctive. e.g quiero estudiar la historia. e.g quiero estudiar la historia. But…. Mi padre quiere que yo estudie

Ejemplos e Espero que tú estudies mucho. a Quiero que ustedes lean el libro. e Es mejor que Enrique no hable mucho. e ¿Prefieren que yo enseñe más en español? e Es buena idea que tú no uses tu celular. a Tu mamá sugiere que comas verduras. a Deseo que ella viva una vida buena.

Vamos a practicar! Quiero que tú (hablar) el español. Hables Mi padre recomienda que yo (comer) frutas. Coma Mi profesora quiere que la clase (estudiar) mucho vocabulario. Estudie

Espero que tú …….. (ir) a la universidad. Vayas Quiero que los chicos …………..(tener) mucho éxito. Tengan Espero que la chica …………………(ser) linda. Sea