¿Preguntas? y Respuestas. I. Two Types of Questions A. Informative questions: A. Informative questions: 1. Ask for information or facts1. Ask for information.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

¿Preguntas? y Respuestas

I. Two Types of Questions A. Informative questions: A. Informative questions: 1. Ask for information or facts1. Ask for information or facts 2. Usually begin with PALABRAS INTERROGATIVAS2. Usually begin with PALABRAS INTERROGATIVAS Ejemplo: ¿De dónde eres?Ejemplo: ¿De dónde eres?

~~ J ~~Palabras Interrogativas Require accent on the strong vowel (a, e, o) Require accent on the strong vowel (a, e, o) Carry an inverted question mark ¿ Carry an inverted question mark ¿

Informative Sentence Order ¿Question word / Palabra Interrogativa Verb (1+ words) [Subject] (may be imbedded by conjugation ending: o, as/es, amos/emos/imos Remainder of sentence

Order Exceptions Questions of Quantity Quantity Question Word + Noun +Verb +Remainder

Ejemplos: ¿Cuántos estudiantes hay? ¿Cuántas horas estudias generalmente? ¿Cuánto tiempo dura la presentación? ¿Cuánta leche sobra en el réfri?

REMINDER! If a sentence is negative (a question or a statement / answer), If a sentence is negative (a question or a statement / answer), The NEGATIVE NO always comes before the (1 st ) verb word The NEGATIVE NO always comes before the (1 st ) verb word

Two Types of Questions cont B. Yes / No questions B. Yes / No questions 1. Formed by raising voice intonation at the end of a sentence in statement order (Subj + Verb + predicate)

Ejemplo: Ud. esquía aquí en la primavera. (statement) ¿Ud. esquía aquí en la primavera??

B2. Inverted order (standard) Verb + Subject + remainder + voice intonation up (Scooby- Doo sound)

Ejemplo Esquía Ud. aquí en la primavera?Esquía Ud. aquí en la primavera? ¿Hablas [tú] por teléfono por la noche?¿Hablas [tú] por teléfono por la noche?

~~ J ~~ DoDoes Did DoDoes Did Are ENGLISH Helping Verbs!!! Are ENGLISH Helping Verbs!!! They are simply absorbed into the question mark & verb in the SPANISH question!!!!! They are simply absorbed into the question mark & verb in the SPANISH question!!!!!

Respuestas A. Information Responses provide data in a full sentence A. Information Responses provide data in a full sentence Subject (may be included in verb ending) Subject (may be included in verb ending) + Verb + data elaboration (eliminates the Q word!) + Verb + data elaboration (eliminates the Q word!)

Ejemplo: ¿De dónde eres (tú)? ¿De dónde eres (tú)? (Yo) Soy de los Estados Unidos (EE.UU.)(Yo) Soy de los Estados Unidos (EE.UU.)

B. Yes / No Responses.

Affirmative answers: Sí. + Subject + Verb + remainder Ej: ¿Caminas por la noche? Sí. (Yo) camino por la noche cada noche.

Negative answers No + subject + verb + remainder No + subject + verb + remainder 1 st NO answers question 1 st NO answers question 2 nd NO reiterates, explains, elaborates 2 nd NO reiterates, explains, elaborates

Ejemplo ¿Caminas por la noche? ¿Caminas por la noche? No. (Yo) No camino por la noche nunca. No. (Yo) No camino por la noche nunca.

¿¿Hay Preguntas??