Gramática 4. 1 Indefinite Articles, ¿Cuánto Gramática 4.1 Indefinite Articles, ¿Cuánto?, mucho, poco Tener & Tener Idioms Venir + a + time el 15 de enero

Indefinite Articles, ¿Cuánto?, mucho, poco Notes You will copy the following notes on page 95 of your INB. The title for this section is: Indefinite Articles, ¿Cuánto?, mucho, poco If you run out of room, get a loose leaf-paper and continue your notes there.

Notes You will copy the following notes on page 97 of your INB. The title for this section is: Tener & Tener Idioms If you run out of room, get a loose leaf-paper and continue your notes there.

It has an irregular yo form and all other forms have a stem-change. Remember: we learned to say, “¿Cuántos años tienes?” for how old are you—but it actually means “How many years do you have?” 97 The verb tener The verb tener means “to have” It is an irregular verb Tener is conjugated this way: It has an irregular yo form and all other forms have a stem-change. tengo tenemos tienes tenéis tiene tienen nosotr@s yo tú vosotr@s usted, él, ella ustedes, ellos, ellas

Practice Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb tener. 96 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb tener. Rosa, ¿cuántos lápices ? Yo mucha tarea para la clase de matemáticas. Juan y Jorge la ropa y los zapatos para la educación física. Señor Ruíz, ¿usted un cuaderno? Enrique y yo unas útiles escolares para el colegio. Natalia no la mochila hoy.

Practice Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb tener. 96 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb tener. Rosa, ¿cuántos lápices ? Yo mucha tarea para la clase de matemáticas. Juan y Jorge la ropa y los zapatos para la educación física. Señor Ruíz, ¿usted un cuaderno? Enrique y yo unas útiles escolares para el colegio. Natalia no la mochila hoy. tienes tengo tienen tiene tenemos tiene

An “idiom” is a figure of speech, an expression. Tener Idioms An “idiom” is a figure of speech, an expression. 97 There are some Spanish expressions that use the verb tener, even though we might use a different verb in English: tener que + infinitive = to have to do something tener ganas de + infinitive = to feel like doing something tener prisa = to be in a hurry tener (mucha) hambre = to be (very) hungry tener (mucha) sed = to be (very) thirsty

Practice 96 Copy down the sentences below and then fill in the blanks with the correct form of tener. Elena, ¿ un diccionario? No, pero la señora López muchos diccionarios. Buena idea. Yo que irme. ¿Nos vemos por la tarde? ¿Hoy? ¿Qué que hacer (tú)? Nosotras un examen de alemán mañana y que estudiar. Está bien, nos vemos.

Practice Elena, ¿ un diccionario? tienes 96 Copy down the sentences below and then fill in the blanks with the correct form of tener. Elena, ¿ un diccionario? No, pero la señora López muchos diccionarios. Buena idea. Yo que irme. ¿Nos vemos por la tarde? ¿Hoy? ¿Qué que hacer (tú)? Nosotras un examen de alemán mañana y que estudiar. Está bien, nos vemos. tienes Elena, do you have a dictionary? tiene No, but Mrs. Lopez has many diciontaries. tengo Good idea. I have to go. We’ll see each other later? tienes Today? What do you have to do? tenemos tenemos We have an exam in German tomorrow and we need to study. Okay, see you later.

Practice 96 Listen as Ana Mari talks about some of her friends. Match each picture to each statement she makes. a. b. c. d. Textbook p.126, activity 12 – disc 4, track 3

Practice 96 Write a sentence using each of the tener idioms with something related to school. tener que + infinitive = to have to do something tener ganas de + infinitive = to feel like doing something tener prisa = to be in a hurry tener (mucha) hambre = to be (very) hungry tener (mucha) sed = to be (very) thirsty

Notes You will copy the following notes on page 99 of your INB. The title for this section is: Venir + a + time If you run out of room, get a loose leaf-paper and continue your notes there.

It has an irregular yo form and all other forms have a stem-change. 99 The verb venir The verb venir means “to come” Use venir to say when you come to school. It is an irregular verb Venir is conjugated this way: It has an irregular yo form and all other forms have a stem-change. vengo venimos vienes venís viene vienen nosotr@s yo tú vosotr@s usted, él, ella ustedes, ellos, ellas

Repaso: Time To say what time it is, use… 99 To say what time it is, use… Es la una. Son las dos. When including the minutes, say… [hour] y [minutes] before half hour [next hour] menos [minutes] after the half hour To say at a certain time, say: A la una… A las dos… voy a la clase de matemáticas. voy a la clase de química.

Venir with time 99 To say when someone comes to school, use venir with time this way: Vengo al colegio a las ocho en punto. Vienes al colegio a las ocho y media. Ella viene al colegio a las ocho y cuarto. Nosotros venimos al colegio a las nueve menos cuarto. Ustedes vienen al colegio a las ocho y cinco. I come to school at eight o’clock on the dot. You (informal) come to school at 8:30. She comes to school at 8:15. We come to school at 15 ‘til 9. (8:45) Y’all come to school at 8:05.

Practice 98 Listen as Marta plays the messages on her answering machine. On p.98, write down at what time Marta’s friends are coming to her party tonight. Jorge Juliana Anabel Valentín Marisol y Chema Gabi Textbook p.128, activity 16 – disc 4, track 4

Practice 98 Listen as Marta plays the messages on her answering machine. On p.92, write down at what time Marta’s friends are coming to her party tonight. Jorge Juliana Anabel Valentín Marisol y Chema Gabi viene a las seis (6:00). viene a las seis y media (6:30). viene a las cinco y veinte (5:20). viene a las ocho (8:00). vienen a las siete y cuarto (7:15). viene a las cinco menos cuarto (4:45). Textbook p.128, activity 16 – disc 4, track 4