SER y ESTAR ‘TO BE’ VERBS. SER – To Be Subject Pronoun Ending Yo El Ella Usted Tu Nosotros Ellos Ellas Ustedes SoySomos Eres SonEs.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

SER y ESTAR ‘TO BE’ VERBS

SER – To Be Subject Pronoun Ending Yo El Ella Usted Tu Nosotros Ellos Ellas Ustedes SoySomos Eres SonEs

Princess of Ser (To the Fresh Prince of Bel Air) Soy is “I am” But eres means “you are” And es is a word that can go pretty far It will match up with él, ella, or usted Man, I’m glad to finally get this SER stuff in my head. Somos means "we are" and it’s always the same. But sois mean "y’all are," but only in Spain Son matches ellos, ellas, and ustedes It’s so cool to finally understand this whole Spanish mess!

ESTAR – To Be Subject Pronoun Ending Yo El Ella Usted Tu Nosotros Ellos Ellas Ustedes EstoyEstamos Estás EstánEstá

THE TO BE TREE ESTAR (TEMPORARY) SER (PERMANENT)

Escribir Rules for when you write sentences

Sentence Structure Subject Moods, Emotions, States Physical or Personality Characteristics Estar Ser

Negating a Sentence To NEGATE a sentence (Or make it negative), all you have to do is put the word NO before the verb Examples: – Yo soy feo  Yo NO soy feo – Tu estás nerviosa  Tu NO estás nerviosa – Ella es chistosa  Ella NO es chistosa

Subject-Adjective Agreement El (Singular, Masculine)  -O (GUAPO) Ella (Singular, Feminine)  -A (GUAPA) Ellos (Plural, Masculine)  -OS (GUAPOS) Ellas (Plural, Feminine)  -AS (GUAPAS)

Subject-Adjective Agreement (With adjectives that aren’t masculine or feminine) El, Ella (Singular)  No Change – EXAMPLES: INTELIGENTE, PACIENTE, IMPACIENTE Ellos, Ellas (Plural)  -S – EXAMPLES: INTELIGENTES, PACIENTES, IMPACIENTES

PRACTICA Sentence Strips With a partner, make 10 different sentences using the word strips provided to you Write out the sentences that you form on a separate sheet of paper

PRACTICA Translate the following sentences using what we know

Format to Follow Is the characteristic permanent or temporary? Should you use Ser or Estar? What subject is the sentence?

PRACTICA 1. You (girl) are pretty. 2. We are tired. 3. I am young. 4. He is friendly. 5. They (girl) are mad. 6. I (girl) am proud. 7. She is funny. 8. We (girls) are excited. 9. They are fat. 10. You are sick.

EXIT SLIP WRITE 3 OF YOUR OWN SENTENCES IN SPANISH