¿Vas en carro? EQ: ¿Qué problemas crean los carros? Objectives You will:  Talk about cars and driving  Give directions  Discuss the Pan American Highway.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

¿Vas en carro? EQ: ¿Qué problemas crean los carros? Objectives You will:  Talk about cars and driving  Give directions  Discuss the Pan American Highway You will use:  Tú affirmative commands  The conditional

Vocabulario # 1 En la carretera 1. La garita de peaje (la cabina) 2. El rótulo 3. La autopista, la autovía 4. El carril 5. La velocidad máxima 6. El acotamiento, el arcén Highway 1. Tollbooth 2. Sign 3. Highway 4. Lane 5. Speed limit 6. Shoulder (road)

Continuación 7. Una línea continua 8. Salir de la autopista 9. Próxima salida 10. Un solo carril En la ciudad 11. Una calle de sentido único 12. La luz roja 13. El parabrisas 14. El parquímetro 15. Una moneda 7. Solid line 8. Exit 9. Next exit 10. One lane The city 11. One way 12. Red light 13. Windshield 14. Parking meter 15. Coin

Continuación Pidiendo direcciones 16. El plano de la ciudad 17. Derecho, a la derecha 18. Una cuadra, una manzana 19. Bocacalle 20. Multa/infraccion Asking directions 16. City map 17. right, on the right 18. Block 19. Intersection 20. fine

Vocabulario # 2 El coche, el carro 1. El permiso de conducir la licencia, el carnet. 2. El conductor 3. Las direccionales, las intermitentes 4. La puertas 5. La guantera 6. El cofre 7. Los frenos The car 1. Driver licence 2. Driver 3. Turn signals/ emergency lights 4. doors 5. Glove compartment 6. Hood 7. brakes

8. El volante 9. Las luces 10. La maletera, la cajuela 11. Un convertible 12. Un coche deportivo 13. Un sedán de cuatro puertas 14. Un SUV 15. Una camioneta 8. Steering wheel 9. Head/tail lights 10. Trunk 11. Convertible car 12. Sport car 13. Four doors sedan 14. SUV 15. Truck

En la estación de servicio (la gasolinera) 16. El tanque 17. Llenar 18. La llanta, el neumático 19. El gato 20. Una llanta de refacción, una llanta de repuesto Gas station 16. Gas tank 17. To fill 18. Tire 19. Jack 20. Spare tire

Imperativo familiar –formas regulares What is an imperative? An imperative is a sentence which states a command towards you. The regular tú form of the command is the same as the usted form of the present tense of the verb. Present (Ud) Usted habla Usted conduce Usted escribe Imperative (Tú) ¡Habla! ¡Conduce! ¡Escribe!

Imperativo familiar The object pronouns are added to this command form and the verb takes a written accent. Ejemplo: Quédate en el carril izquierdo. El plano de la ciudad, por favor dámelo. Coversa según el modelo. -¿Debo hablar? -Sí, Pepe. ¡Habla! 1. ¿Debo parar? 2. ¿Debo doblar? 3. ¿Debo dar la vuelta? 4. ¿Debo doblar a la derecha? 5. ¿Debo leer el rótulo?

Imperativo familiar –formas irregulares The following verbs are irregular in the tú form of the command. INFINITIVE Decir Ir Ser Salir Hacer Tener Venir Poner IMPERATIVE Di Ve Sé Sal Haz Ten Ven Pon

El condicional 1. As with the future, the infinitive serves as the stem for the conditional of regular verbs. The endings are the same you use for the imperfect of –er and –ir verbs. llegarverir YollegaríaVeríairía Túllegaríasveríasirías Ud., él, ellaLlegaríaveríairía NosotrosllegariamosVeríamosIríamos Uds. Ellos, ellasllegaríanveríanIrían

2. Verbs that have an irregular stem in the future have the same irregular stem in the conditional. InfinitiveFuture stemConditional TenerTendr-Tendria PonerPondr-Pondria SalirSaldr-Saldria VenirVendr-Vendria PoderPodr-Podria SaberSabr-Sabria HacerHar-haria

3. You use the conditional in Spanish the same as you do in English. The conditional expresses what would take place under certain conditions. Ejemplos: Ellos podrian llegar en menos tiempo, pero no quieren tomar la autopista. El pasaria el otro carro, pero no quiere exceder el limite de velocidad.