Español IV.  Add the following endings to the infinitive of your verb: yo -é nosotros/as -emos tú -ás vosotros/as -éis él ella Ud. -á ellos ellas Uds.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Español IV

 Add the following endings to the infinitive of your verb: yo -é nosotros/as -emos tú -ás vosotros/as -éis él ella Ud. -á ellos ellas Uds. -án

 Example: aplicar yo aplicaré nosotros/as aplicaremos tú aplicarás vosotros/as aplicaréis él ella Ud. aplicará ellos ellas Uds. aplicarán

 The future and the conditional share a group of irregular verbs. Use the appropriate tense endings added to these irregular stems.

 Drop the e from the infinitive to the form the new stem CaberCabr- HaberHabr- PoderPodr- SaberSabr-

 Replace the e/i with a d ponerpondr- salirsaldr- tenertendr- valervaldr- venirvendr-

 Memorize these decirdir- hacerhar- quererquerr-

 1. To express future time (will or shall in English)  ¿A qué hora llegarán Uds.? At what time will/shall you arrive?  2. To say what you think is probably true now or what might be happening right now.  ¿Qué hora será? What time could it be (right now)?  El vuelo probablemente tendrá retraso. The flight must be behind schedule.

 NOTE: The future tense is most commonly replaced with the ir a + infinitive construction, typically referring to things that are going to happen in an immediate future.  Voy a esquiar en los Pirineos. I’m going to ski in the Pyrennes. (going to happen soon)

 Add the following endings to the infinitive of your verb: yo -ía nosotros/as -íamos tú -ías vosotros/as -íais él ella Ud. -ía ellos ellas Uds. -ían

 Example: votar yo votaría nosotros/as votaríamos tú votarías vosotros/as votaríais él ella Ud. votaría ellos ellas Uds. votarían

 1. To say what you think was probably true or what might have happened in the past  Serían las ocho y media cuando llegamos al hotel. It must have been 8:30 when we got to the hotel.  2. To express probability or conjecture in the past time.  Sería la una. It was probably one o’clock.  Habría algunas dificultades. There were probably some difficulties.