Unidad 1.2.  You will learn: ◦ Say where you went and what you did on vacation ◦ Ask information questions ◦ Talk about buying gifts and souvenirs ◦

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Unidad 1.2

 You will learn: ◦ Say where you went and what you did on vacation ◦ Ask information questions ◦ Talk about buying gifts and souvenirs ◦ Interrogatives ◦ Preterite of ar-verbs ◦ Preterite of ir, ser, hacer, ver and dar

1. ¿Qué necesita la familia de Alejandro y Natalia? 2. ¿Qué puede hacer la familia durante su tiempo libre? 3. ¿Quién es Marco? 4. ¿Qué quiere compra Marco? 5. ¿Las artestanías son baratas? 6. ¿Qué tiene que hacer Marcos para tener un precio más bajo? 7. ¿Marco paga en efectivo o con tarjeta de credito?

 Questions in Spanish often begin with one of the following interrogative words.  AdóndeCuántos/as  CómoDónde  CuálPor qué  CuándoQué  Cuánto/aQuién/es  **Qué can be followed directly by a noun but cuál cannot.  Eg. ¿Qué hotel es mejor? ¿Cuál de las llaves necesito?

1. ¿___________queda el museo? 2. ¿___________vas hoy? 3. ¿___________prefieres Jennifer Lopez o Marc Anthony? 4. ¿___________de las postales prefieres? 5. ¿___________cuesta el collar? 6. ¿___________no vamos a Miami? Yo quiero ir. 7. ¿___________estás? Yo estoy bien. 8. ¿___________vamos a ver el concierto? 9. ¿___________hotel es mejor?

 How do we form the past tense in English?  Add –ed  Today I talk. (present tense)  Yesterday I talked.(past tense)  In this semester you will learn the preterite and the imperfect tense. (both are past tenses)

 The preterite tense in Spanish tells what happened at a particular moment in the past.  (completed action in the past)  Some key words for the preterite tense:  Ayer  Anoche  El año pasado  La semana pasada  El fin de semana pasado  Anteayer

Visitar:  Visité  Visitaste  Visitó  Visitamos  Visitasteis  Visitaron  Remember that 1st person singular and 3 rd person singular have accents!

1. Yo______(to camp)ayer con mis amigos. 2. Tú______(to bargain) con tus amigos. 3. Ella______(to ride)la bicicleta. 4. Ustedes_____(to take)fotos de las vacaciones. 5. Pablo_____(to send)un postal a tu amigo. 6. Nosotros____(to travel) a Argentina. 7. Pablo y tú____(to visit)las ruinas de Peru. 8. Usted____(to listen) musica. 9. Ellos_____(to watch) el concierto. 10. Vosotros____(to study)mucho para el examen.

 VoyVamos  VasVais  VaVan  FuiFuimos  FuisteFuisteis  FueFueron Remember to talk about where someone is going, use ir + a. Usted va al hotel.Ustedes fueron a las montañas

 SoySomos  EresSois  EsSon  FuiFuimos  FuisteFuisteis  FueFueron Remember that most irregular verbs do not have accents in the preterite tense. You must use clues in the sentence to determine whether ir or ser is used in the preterite Yo fui al parque. El concierto fue muy aburrido.

 HagoHacemos  HacesHacéis  HaceHacen  HiceHicimos  HicisteHicisteis  HizoHicieron Notices that in 3 rd person singular the -c changes to a –z. Why? Yo hice mi cama.Ella hizo su tarea. ¿Qué hiciste ayer?___________________

 VeoVemos  VesVeis  VeVen  ViVimos  VisteVisteis  VioVieron Notice that ver does not have accents in the preterit tense. Nosotros vimos muchos estudiantes.

 DoyDamos  DasDais  DaDan  DiDimos  DisteDisteis  DioDieron Notice that ver and dar have the same endings in the preterite. Yo te di un libro.

1. Yo________a la playa. 2. Mis padres______ las maletas. 3. El jueves Ana__________una película. 4. Anteayer nosotros______una excursión. 5. El domingo Marco le_____un regalo a Manuel. 6. ¿________tú a un museo la semana pasada? 7. ______un día muy divertido.

1. ¿Qué hicieron tus amigos ayer? 2. ¿Adónde fueron ustedes anoche? 3. ¿A quién viste ayer? 4. ¿Qué te dio tu hermano? 5. ¿Cómo fue la clase?