1 El Pasado: El Pretérito de los verbos 2 El Pasado: There are ____ past tenses in Spanish. The _________ & the __________. 2 PRETERIT IMPERFECT.

Presentación del tema: "1 El Pasado: El Pretérito de los verbos 2 El Pasado: There are ____ past tenses in Spanish. The _________ & the __________. 2 PRETERIT IMPERFECT."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1

2 1 El Pasado: El Pretérito de los verbos

3 2 El Pasado: There are ____ past tenses in Spanish. The _________ & the __________. 2 PRETERIT IMPERFECT

4  The _________________ tense is like a __________ of what happened in the past.  It describes: SNAPSHOT single, completed actions in the past. PRETERIT

5  The _________________ tense is like an _________________ of what happened in the past.  It describes: IMPERFECT things and emotions, and tells what used to happen. ONGOING FILM

6 5 El Preterito: If a single action occurred in the______ and the speaker can tell precisely _____ the action occurred use the _________________. PRETERIT (pretréito) PAST WHEN

7  is a past tense (“ -ed”)  talks about what happened  is a completed action El Pret é rito:

8 Por ejemplo…  I walked to the store.  I bought a shirt.  I paid in cash.

9 8 The stem for regular verbs in the pretérito is the infinitive stem. Tomartom- Hablarhabl- Comercom- Beberbeb- Abrirabr- Salirsal-

10 9 Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are: -é-é -aste -ó-ó –amos -asteis -aron

11 10 Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are: -í-í -iste -ió –imos -isteis -ieron

12 11 REMEMBER There are accents on the “yo” form and the “él / ella / Ud.” form -ar / -ir “nosotros” form is the same in present and pretérito

13 12 (-ar verbs) tomé tomaste tomó tomamos tomasteis tomaron Por ejemplo: tomar

14 13 (-er / -ir verbs) volví volviste volvió volvimos volvisteis volvieron Por ejemplo: volver (ue)

15 14 (-er / -ir verbs) abrí abriste abrió abrimos abristeis abrieron Por ejemplo: abrir

16 Unos Irregulares Ser, Ir, Dar, Ver y Hacer

17 IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERIT Just like the present tense there are IRREGULAR verbs in the preterit. You must _______________ these verbs! NO _______________ on irregular verbs in the preterit! memorize ACCENTS

18 Ser-to be (was, were) FuiFuimos FuisteFuisteis FueFueron

19 Ir- to go (went) FuiFuimos FuisteFuisteis FueFueron

20 Dar-to give (gave) DiDimos DisteDisteis DioDieron

21 Ver-to see (saw) ViVimos VisteVisteis VioVieron

22 Hacer-to do; to make (did, made) HiceHicimos HicisteHicisteis Hizohicieron

23 22 El Pasado: Eso es todo para ahora