J Changers el pasado Unidad 4 Lección 2. J Changers: decir-said, told traer-brought conducir-drove producir-produced reducir-reduced traducir-translated.

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You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular. © by.
Present tense of tener and some tener idioms
Transcripción de la presentación:

J Changers el pasado Unidad 4 Lección 2

J Changers: decir-said, told traer-brought conducir-drove producir-produced reducir-reduced traducir-translated What do all of these verbs have in common? Which verb is the exception?

Almost all J changers end in –cir in the infinitive The exception is Traer Decir is also special It ends in –cir, but it also stem changes e i All the other verbs just change according to these reglas…….

Reglas específicas You add a j to the root of the verb You dont just get rid of the –ir ending, you lose the whole –cir ending Ej: conducir condu Then you add a j Ej: conducir conduj Now we need some endings……

Las terminaciones They use a mix of the –ar and –er/ir endings They dont have any accents! These are very similar to what other irregular category? What is different? eimos isteX oeron*

ejemplos

Conducir CondujeCondujimos CondujisteX CondujoCondujeron

Traer TrajeTrajimos TrajisteX TrajoTrajeron

Decir (*hay muchas cosas recordar con este verbo especial*) DijeDijeDijimos DijisteX DijoDijoDijeron

producir produjeprodujimos produjisteX produjoprodujeron

Reducir RedujeRedujimos RedujisteX RedujoRedujeron

traducir tradujetradujimos tradujisteX tradujotradujeron

Un poco de práctica 1. They brought Ellos trajeron 2. You told me Tú me dijiste 3. He translated Ud. tradujo 4. I drove Yo conduje 5. We reduced Nosotros redujimos 6. They produced Ellos produjeron