Los verbos “stem-changers” en el pretérito

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los verbos “stem-changers” en el pretérito

Los Verbos -AR -AR verbs never change in the preterite. recomendamos recomiendo recomendamos recomendé recomendáis recomiendas recomendaste recomendasteis recomienda recomiendan recomendaron recomendó

Almorzar almorzamos almorcé almorzasteis almorzaste almorzaron almorzó

Los Verbos -ER -ER verbs never change in the preterite. entiendo entendemos entendimos entendí entiendes entendéis entendisteis entendiste entienden entiende entendieron entendió

Perder perdimos perdí perdiste perdisteis perdió perdieron

Los Verbos -IR -IR verbs change, but not for all subjects. The changes in the preterite are different from the changes in the present. We can call these “sandal verbs.”

Dormir (oue) duermo dormimos dormí dormimos dormís duermes dormiste dormisteis duerme duermen durmió durmieron What type of change do we make for oue –IR verbs in the preterite ? o u in the sandal

Morir (oue) morí morimos moriste moristeis murió murieron

Preferir (eie) preferimos prefiero preferí preferimos preferís prefieres preferisteis preferiste prefieren prefiere prefirió prefirieron ¿What type of change do we make for iie –IR verbs in the preterite ? e i in the sandal

Sentir (eie) sentí sentimos sentisteis sentiste sintió sintieron

Pedir (ei) pido pedimos pedí pedimos pides pedís pediste pedisteis piden pide pidió pidieron ¿What type of change do we make for ei –IR verbs in the preterite ? e i in the sandal

Competir (ei) competí competimos competisteis competiste compitió compitieron

What did we learn? 1. -AR and –ER vebs never change in the preterite. 2. Only –IR verbs change in the preterite. 3. Only in the sandal. 4. The changes are different ou, ei

Practiquemos The waiter served. My cat died. They competed. We showed. I asked for. You (fam.) repeated. He felt. El mesero sirvió. Mi gato murió. Ellos compitieron. Nosotros mostramos. Yo pedí. Tú repetiste. El sintió.