Chapter 6 n e to ie stem-changing verbs n PENSAR n CERRAR n EMPEZAR n ENCENDER n PREFERIR n QUERER n SENTIR.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Chapter 6 n e to ie stem-changing verbs n PENSAR n CERRAR n EMPEZAR n ENCENDER n PREFERIR n QUERER n SENTIR

QUERER and PENSAR n Querer means… n to want n Pensar means… n to plan or to think

QUERER and PENSAR n Querer and Pensar are stem- changing verbs. n They are e > ie stem-changing verbs.

QUERER and PENSAR n The stem of querer is… n quer n The stem of pensar is… n pens n What changes? quier piens

QUERER and PENSAR n Both verbs follow regular -er and -ar endings. n Pensar: o, as, a, amos, áis, an n Querer: o, es, e, emos, éis, en

QUERER and PENSAR n All forms change except the nosotros and vosotros forms. Lets see!

Querer (to want) yo quiero tú quieres él ella quiere Ud. nosotros queremos (NO CHANGE) vosotros queréis ellos ellas quieren Uds.

Pensar (to think) yo pienso tú piensas él ella piensa Ud. nosostros pensamos (NO CHANGE) vosotros pensáis ellos ellas piensan Uds.

Reglas Especiales con Pensar (Special Rules with Pensar) n When followed immediately by an infinitive (verb), pensar indicates what someone plans or intends to do. n Pienso ir a Venezuela (I plan to go to Venezuela) n ¿Cuándo piensas ir? (When do you intend to go)

Reglas especiales con pensar (Special Rules with Pensar) n When combined with de, pensar is used to ask for an opinion. Use pensar followed by que to express your opinion or thoughts. n ¿Qué piensas de los platos nuevos? (What do you think of the new plates) n Pienso que son bonitos. (I think they are pretty)

Reglas Especiales con Pensar (Special Rules with Pensar) n Pensar may be combined with en to indicate whom or what someone is thinking about. n ¿En qué piensas? (What are you thinking about) n Pienso en mi tarea de español. (I am thinking about my Spanish homework)

QUERER and PENSAR n When forms of QUERER and PENSAR are followed by another verb, the second verb is always in the infinitive.

QUERER and PENSAR n Quieres estudiar conmigo? n No, pienso ver la televisión.

Preferir (to prefer) n Preferir is conjugated the same way as Querer and Pensar, however it is an -ir verb. n Use the endings o, es, e, imos, ís, en

Preferir n In PREFERIR, its the second E that changes from e > ie. n PREFERIR

Preferir (to prefer) yo prefiero tú prefieres él ella prefiere Ud. nosotros preferimos (NO CHANGE) vosotros preferís ellos ellas prefieren Uds.

Other stem-changing verbs n Cerrar (ie) n Empezar (ie) n Encender (ie) n Sentir (ie)

Cerrar (to close) yo cierro tú cierras él ella cierra Ud. nosotros cerramos (NO CHANGE) vosotros cerráis ellos ellas cierran Uds.

Empezar (to start/begin) yo empiezo tú empiezas él ella empieza Ud. nosotros empezamos (NO CHANGE) vosotros empezáis ellos ellas empiezan Uds.

Empezar n The verb empezar is used with a when an infinitive follows n Example: Empiezo a estudiar (I am beginning to study)

Encender (to turn on) yo enciendo tú enciendes él ella enciende Ud. nos. encendemos (NO CHANGE) vosotros encendéis ellos ellas encienden Uds.

Sentir (to feel) yo siento tú sientes él ella siente Ud. nosotros sentimos (NO CHANGE) vosotros sentís ellos ellas sienten Uds.

Ejercicios de práctica n Ejercicio #10, p. 232 n Ejercicio #11, p. 232 n Ejercicio #12, p. 232 n Ejercicio #13, p. 233

Fin de presentación